Answer: Correct options are as follows.
- salt is not chemically bonded to water.
- salt and water retain their own chemical properties.
Explanation:
When salt is dissolved in water then it means that it is a physical change as salt has completely dissociated into ions but they are not chemically combined to the water molecules.
As a result, both salt and water will retain their chemical properties.
For example, NaCl when dissolved in water will dissociate as follows.
Only the particles of salt have evenly distributed in water.
And, when a components of a salt chemically combine with another substance then it will form a new compound.
Therefore, we can conclude that salt dissolved in water is a solution, therefore:
- salt is not chemically bonded to water.
- salt and water retain their own chemical properties.
Answer:
2 - Butyne
Explanation:
The name of the molecule with a carbon atoms arranged in a straight chain with a triple bond between the second and third carbons is 2 - Butyne.
2- Butyne is an alkyne with structural formula given below. Some of the properties of Butyne include it is a produced artificially, it is volatile and colorless in nature.
Hence, the given molecules described is 2 - Butyne.
A volcanic arc is a chain of volcanoes formed above a subducting plate, positioned in an arc shape as seen from above. Offshore volcanoes form islands, resulting in a volcanic island arc.
Answer:
731.25 g
Explanation:
The question asks us to calculate the mass of 12.5 moles of NaCl. The individual relative atomic masses of the elements were supplied. We must first obtain the molar mass of sodium chloride as follows;
Molar mass of sodium chloride= 23.0 + 35.5 = 58.5 gmol-1
From the formula;
Number of moles (n) = mass /molar mass
Number of moles of sodium chloride= 12.5 moles
Mass of sodium = The unknown
Molar mass of sodium chloride= 58.5gmol-1
Mass of sodium chloride= number of moles × molar mass
Mass of sodium chloride= 12.5 × 58.5
Mass of sodium chloride= 731.25 g
