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Step-by-step explanation:
To show that a statement is a tautology using truth table - is to show that all the entries in the expression are truths T.
We can do this by taking each statement, expression by expression. For example, to show that
[~p ∧ (p ∨ q)] → q
is a tautology, knowing we have 3 columns, we have 2^3 = 8 rows. We start by putting putting truth values for p, q, and r respectively
Next, we find ~p, then find (p ∨ q), then find ~p ∧ (p ∨ q), before finally arriving at the required [~p ∧ (p ∨ q)] → q
TERMINOLOGIES AND SYMBOLS
- T means Truth
- F means False
- ~p means negation of p.
~p is F if p is T, and vice versa
- ∧ means conjunction.
p ∧ q is T only if p is T and q is T.
- ∨ means disjunction.
p ∨ q is T if either p or q is T.
- → is for conditional 'if then'
p → q is T if both p and q are T, or both p and q are F, or p is F and q is T, otherwise, it is F.
THE STEP BY STEP WORKINGS FOR THE STATEMENTS GIVEN ARE IN THE ATTACHMENT.
Given that <span>For
a certain model of car the distance 
required to stop the vehicle if
it is traveling at 
mi/h is given by the formula ![d=v+\frac{v^2}{20}, where [tex]d](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3Dv%2B%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E2%7D%7B20%7D%2C%20where%20%5Btex%5Dd%20)
is measured in feet.
If Kerry wants her stopping distance not to exceed 75 ft, then the range of speeds (in mi/h) can she travel is obtained as follows:
Therefore, the range of speed she can travel is
</span>
If Kerry wants her stopping distance not to exceed 75 ft, then the range of speeds (in mi/h) can she travel is obtained as follows:
Therefore, the range of speed she can travel is
</span>