Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of aluminium oxide = 3.87g
Mass of water = 5.67g
Unknown:
Limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
The limiting reactant is the reactant in short supply in a chemical reaction. We need to first write the chemical equation and convert the masses given to the number of moles.
Using the number of moles, we can ascertain the limiting reactants;
Al₂O₃ + 3H₂O → 2Al(OH)₃
Number of moles;
Number of moles = 
molar mass of Al₂O₃ = (2x27) + 3(16) = 102g/mole
number of moles = 
= 0.04mole
molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mole
number of moles = 
= 0.32mole
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of Al₂O₃ reacted with 3 moles of H₂O
0.04 mole of Al₂O₃ will react with 3 x 0.04 mole = 0.12 mole of H₂O
But we were given 0.32 mole of H₂O and this is in excess of amount required.
This shows that Al₂O₃ is the limiting reactant
Answer:
The digestive system is a system where our body breaks down food to acquire important nutrients. This is the same as your local recycling center because they collect and breaks the plastic down to be reused into recycled products.
The excretory system is a system where we remove excess unnecessary materials. This can be the same as the recycling center because they remove unnecessary materials (such as trash that is not meant to be recycled).
Answer:
Elements in the same period have the same (number of electron shells)
Aromatic side chain exhibits an electronic excited state that is closer in energy to the ground state.
- In order to respond to this query, we must decide whether a peptide bond or an aromatic side chain is demonstrating an electronic exited state that is more closely related to the ground state in terms of energy.
- When our energy is as low as possible, we are in the ground state.
- What I want to point out is that if we can choose between the two options—peptide bond or aromatic side chain—without knowing the specific reasons, we can immediately rule out two potential answers.
- Consider what we already know about energy, we have:
E = h x c/λ
- That indicates that when we have more energy, a wavelength decreases. Lower energy corresponds to higher wavelength.
- Aromatic side chains absorb between 250 and 290 nm, while peptide bonds do so between 190 and 250 nm.
- According to our breakdown, we have an electron excited state that is more closely related to the ground state in terms of energy as wavelength increases.
Thus, Aromatic side chain exhibits an electronic excited state that is closer in energy to the ground state.
To view similar questions about energy, refer to:
brainly.com/question/14483627
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