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Stolb23 [73]
4 years ago
13

Calculate the pH of mixing 24 mL of 1M acetic acid with 76 mL of 1M sodium acetate. For the purpose of this calculation, assume

the Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 X 10-5. You must include units to obtain full credit. You must show all your work to obtain any credit.
Chemistry
1 answer:
FromTheMoon [43]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

pH = 5.24

Explanation:

Mixture of acetic acid with acetate ion is a buffer (Mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base). The pH of a buffer can be determined using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]

<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74; [A⁻] is the concentration of conjugate base (Acetate ion) and [HA] is molar concentration of the weak acid.</em>

Concentration of the acetic acid in the 100mL≡0.1L (76mL + 24mL) solution is:

[HA] = 0.024L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.24M

[A⁻] = 0.076L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.76M

Replacing in H-H equation:

pH = 4.74 + log₁₀ [0.76M] / [0.24M]

<h3>pH = 5.24</h3>

<em />

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Igoryamba

Answer:

            4.36 g of Carbon

Solution:

Step 1: Calculate the %age of Carbon in given Solid as;

                        Mass of Carbon  =  35.8 g

                        Mass of Hydrogen  =  3.72

                        Total Mass  =  35.8 g + 3.72  =  39.52 g

                        %age of Carbon  =  (35.8 g ÷ 39.52 g) × 100

                        %age of carbon  =  90.58 %

Step 2: Calculate grams of Carbon in 4.82 g of given solid as;

                        Mass of Carbon  =  4.82 g × (90.58 ÷ 100)

                        Mass of Carbon  =  4.36 g

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When Aluminum foil is added to a solution of Copper (II) chloride (blue color solution), the following reaction occurs.
zimovet [89]
I think is b................
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A ground state hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light having a wavelength of 92.05 nm. It then gives off a photon having a wave
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Absorbed photon energy
Ea = hc/λ.. (Planck's equation)
Ea = hc / 92.05^-9m 

<span>Energy emitted
Ee = hc/ 1736^-9m </span>

Energy retained ..
∆E = Ea - Ee = hc(1/92.05<span>^-9 - 1/1736^-9) </span>
<span>∆E = (6.625^-34)(3.0^8) (1.028^7)
∆E = 2.04^-18 J </span>

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 ∆E = 2.04^-18 / 1.60^-19
∆E = 12.70 eV </span>

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<span>New energy state = (-13.60 + 12.70)eV = -0.85 eV </span>

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3 years ago
Which shows the rational expression written using the least common denominator?
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

The first one.

\frac{x + 1}{4x^{2} } and \frac{4(x + 1)}{4x^{2} }

Explanation:

When comparing two fractions with variables like this, it's important to get to the same denominator in order to compare apples with apples and then be able to do not only comparisons but also perform additions/subtractions.

Question is which denominator to use and how to reach it.

In this case, the question and the answer choices do the work for you.  The question asks which one is the LEAST common denominator, and the answers show denominators x² and 4x².  The smallest of these is x², however, we can't simplify the first fraction to get to the x² denominator, so we'll go for the 4x².

So, the first fraction has already the correct denominator (4x²), we just have to transform the second one.

We multiply it by 1, expressed in a different way.  Since we're multiplying by one, we're not affecting the value, just the way it looks.

Let's do it!, to get the denominator to go from x² to 4x², we need to multiply it by 4... so we'll multiply by 4/4 (which is 1, neutral for the multiplication).

\frac{x + 1}{x^{2} } * \frac{4}{4} = \frac{4(x + 1)}{4x^{2} }

And now you have both fractions on the same denominator, without having changed their value, just their looks

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When 2.5 grams react, the will produce how many grams of reactant in a complete chemical reaction?
const2013 [10]

Answer:

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When the reaction goes into completion, they will produce 2.5g. This is complement the law of conservation of mass.

According to the law of conservation of mass "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another".

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