Answer: 1. b
2. c
3. a
Explanation: A chemical reaction in equilibrium is actually in a dynamic euqilibrium, which means that changing a condition will make the equilibrium move to counteract the action and reestate the equilibrium.
For example, in the reaction:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇄ 2NH3(g)
1. <u>Adding H2</u>: if you add the reagent, to reestate the equilibrium, the reaction will produce more products so, it will <u>move to the right</u>;
2. A <u>catalyst</u> doesn't interfere in the equilibrium, because it moves to the right and to the left at the same extent. Therefore, there is <u>no effect</u>.
3. <u>Decrease the pressure</u>: when you decrease the pressure of a reaction, the equilibrium will make the pressure increase again by moving towards the side of the reaction which has more molecules, so, it <u>shifts to the left</u>;
Answer:
Bro don't cheat in online exams bro
The tectonic plates drifting from each other caused the large landmass to separate.
Answer:
Solutions made by dissolving something in water - typically, the more concentrated the solution, the lower the freezing point because the solute molecules disrupt the ability of water molecules to interact with one another and to form organized structures as the temperature is lowered.