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MaRussiya [10]
3 years ago
10

If 88.0 L of natural gas, which is essentially methane (CH4), undergoes complete combustion at 720. mm Hg and 22ºC, how many gra

ms of H2O?
Chemistry
1 answer:
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
7 0

126 grams of H2O is formed.

Explanation:

Data given:

volume of the gas = 88 Liters

pressure = 720 mm Hg or 0.947 atm

temperature T = 22 Degrees or 295.15 K

R = 0.08021 atm L/mole K

n =?

The formula is used is of ideal gas law to know the number of moles of CH4 undergoing combustion.

PV = nRT

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

putting the values in the equation

   = 0.947 X 88/ 0.08021 X 295.15

n = 3.5 moles

balanced reaction for combustion of methane

CH4 + O2  ⇒ CO2 + 2H20

1 mole of CH4 undergoes combustion to form 2 moles of water

3.5 moles will give x moles of water

2/1 = x/3.5

x =  7 moles of water  (atomic mass of water = 18 gram/mole)

mass = atomic mass x number of moles

mass = 18 x 7

          =126 grams of water is formed.

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Phantasy [73]

The answer is A.H202



R u sure

Yerp

Positive?

"          ??     Yerp!

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5 0
3 years ago
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An air/gasoline vapor mix in an automobile cylinder has an initial temperature of 180 ∘C and a volume of 13 cm3 . If the mixture
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The final volume will be 24.7 cm³

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given:

Initial temperature = 180 °C

initial volume = 13 cm³ = 13 mL

The mixture is heated to a fina,l temperature of 587 °C

Pressure and amount = constant

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate final volume

V1/T1 = V2/T2

with V1 = the initial volume V1 = 13 mL = 13*10^-3

with T1 = the initial temperature = 180 °C = 453 Kelvin

with V2 = the final volume = TO BE DETERMINED

with T2 = the final temperature = 587 °C = 860 Kelvin

V2 = (V1*T2)/T1

V2 = (13 mL *860 Kelvin) /453 Kelvin

V2 = 24.68 mL = 24.7 cm³

The final volume will be 24.7 cm³

5 0
3 years ago
Vanadium (IV) carbonate
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

Explanation:

1) Vanadium (IV) → V⁺⁴

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So , Vanadium (IV) Carbonate = V₂(CO₃)₄  or V(CO₃)₂

2) Tin (II) = Sn⁺²

Nitrite = NO₂⁻

So, Tin (II) Nitrate = Sn(NO₂)₂

3) Cobalt (III) = Co⁺³

Oxide = O⁻²

So , Cobalt (III) Oxide = Co₂O₃

4) Titanium (II) = Tn⁺²

Acetate = CH₃COO⁻

So , Titanium (II) Acetate = Tn(CH₃COO)₂ or Tn(C₂H₃O₂)₂

5) Vanadium (V) = V⁺⁵

Sulfide = S⁻²

So , Vanadium (V) Sulfide = V₂S₅

6) Chromium (III) = Cr⁺³

Hydroxide = OH⁻

So , Chromium (III) Hydroxide = Cr(OH)₃

7) Lithium = Li⁺

Iodide = I⁻

So , Lithium Iodide = LiI

8) Lead (II) = Pb⁺²

Nitride = N⁻³

So , Lead (II) Nitride = Pb₃N₂

9) Silver = Ag⁺

Bromide = Br⁻

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3 years ago
What is the definition of thermal equilibrium
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7 0
3 years ago
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Which would be the best to neutralize a large acid spill in your school lab: sodium hydroxide or baking soda? Explain.
nadya68 [22]

Consider the acid spill. It is already starting to do nasty things to, say, the floor or counter. So you grab the bottle of 10% NaOH and pour some on the spill. All of a sudden, you get a great deal of heat, and you don't have any visual evidence whether your put on too little or too much. But you have added more liquid to the spill, generated more heat, and will get more damage. You have made a bigger mess, and if you added too much, you then have a neutralization problem to deal with.  

And if it is something like a strong sulfuric acid solution, adding sodium hydroxide solution will be extremely exothermic, and you could get some really nasty results.  

So now approach the spill with a handful of baking soda. You sprinkle it on the spill. It fizzes, and carbon dioxide is given off. That actually, in a very tiny way, moderates the temperature of the neutralization. And you can keep adding baking soda until the fizzing stops, and then perhaps some water to mix everything well. But what you have done is kept the volume to a minimum, added a neutralization agent that has a visible endpoint (no more gas being given off), and you don't suddenly have a huge amount of highly basic solution because you added too much.  

And what is also nice about baking soda is that you can toss some with your hand or even with a spoon, and get some distance from the spill. With a liquid, you have to get much closer

i hope this helped..

5 0
3 years ago
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