1. From grams -> mole:
=grams given x 1 mol/molar mass
So 150 g Cu x 1 mol Cu/63.546 g Cu = 2.4 mol Cu
2. From mole -> atoms
=number of mol x 6.022x10^22 atoms/1 mol
So 2.4 mol Cu x 6.022x10^22 atoms Cu/1 mol Cu = 1.4 x 10^24 atoms Cu
Answer: 1. C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur
2. B) ![NH_3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NH_3)
3. B) Fluorine
Explanation:
1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.
Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7
Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.
2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example:
Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example:
,
and ![LiBr](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=LiBr)
3. For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas ![F_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_2)
Hey there!
The best way to balance chemical equations is to first start by balancing polyatomic ions such as OH and SO₄.
Next, balance other elements, but save elements that are by themselves for last, such as H₂ or Fe. Once you balance everything else you can do the ones by themselves, it's much easier.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The volume will decrease and the balloons will be smaller