No, education actually increased during the Renaissance. It was a time where people were discovering the philosophical nature of things, and were putting it into writing and such. The Renaissance was a time period where more and more people considered introspective ideas and more people studied topics such as art, science, mathematics, technology, music, and warfare.
This problem is honestly, very easy. Just grab a periodic table and find the element in Group 1 and Period 7. But first, let's discuss how the elements are arranged systematically in a periodic table. There are a lot of scientists who contributed to it, but the most famous one is Dimitri Mendeleev. He arranged the elements according to their atomic number. The elements starts from 1 which is Hydrogen up to the heaviest known elements which is Oganesson with an atomic number of 118. As you can observe, there is a gap between groups 3 and 4. This is done so that the periodic table does not take too much space horizontally. Thus, they are just placed at the bottom. These elements are called lanthanides (upper row) and actinides (lower row). The rows in the periodic table are called groups, and the columns are called periods.
Now, the element at the lower left corner (Group 1, Period 7) is Francium, abbreviated as Fr. It has an atomic number of 87. Some elements are actually synthesized, but Francium is a naturally occurring radioactive element. It was discovered by Marguerite Perey in France.
It seems that you have missed the given options for this question, but anyway, the correct answer is NONE OF THE ABOVE. None of the molecules given must be shown with resonance structures. A resonance structure is defined as the way or presenting <span>delocalized electrons within certain molecules or polyatomic ions. This bonding cannot be expressed by one single Lewis </span><span>structure. Hope this answer helps.</span>