Evaporation occurs when water molecules on the surface gain enough energy to enter the atmosphere. However, stronger intermolecular forces between water molecules cause them to be strongly attracted to each other and to tend to stay in the liquid phase. When the temperature is raised (when heat is applied), more molecules gain the energy needed to escape these intermolecular forces and go into the vapor phase.
Therefore the best answer is D.
Electronegativity
Atomic radius
Ionization energy
Answer:
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Explanation:
Regulate body temperature in the extremes of space. maybe
The temperature that must be to freeze the solution would be -21.1 ° C.
<h3>How to calculate the freezing temperature of this solution?</h3>
To calculate the freezing temperature we must take into account the following information.
- Solution with a salt concentration of 10% is frozen at -6°C
- Solution with a salt concentration of 20% is frozen at -16°C
- Solution with a higher concentration is frozen at -21.1°C
According to the above, it can be inferred that the puddle has a 50% concentration of salt because they had 12 kg of water and 6 kg of salt.
So the lowest freezing temperature would be 21.1°C because the puddle is 50% concentrated.
Note: This question is incomplete because there is some missing information. Here is the missing information:
- A 10% salt solution freezes at about 20°F (-6°C), and a 20% solution freezes at 2°F (-16°C).
- The lowest freezing point obtainable for salt solutions is −21.1 °C
Learn more about freezing in: brainly.com/question/14131507