Answer:
a. size and composition
Explanation:
The inner planets differs from the outer planets mostly and mainly in terms of their sizes and composition.
Inner planets are also know as the terrestrial planets. They are the first four planets closest to the sun. They are mostly solids with rocky masses.
The outer planets are located beyond the asteroid belts. They are the last four planets before the Kuiper belt objects. These planets are also called Jovian planets predominantly made up of gases.
The inner planets are smaller compare to the outer planets in size.
The outer planets are gas giants and the inner planets are rocky masses.
Answer:
c. I, Br, Cl
Explanation:
The option C group of elements is expected to have the highest ionization energy.
Ionization energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely held electron from an atom.
- As such, ionization energy increases from left to right on the periodic table.
- It reduces from top to bottom
- The groups to the right will not readily lose their electrons.
- Therefore, I, Br and Cl being in group 7 will have the highest ionization energy.
Answer:
The value of for this reaction at 1200 K is 4.066.
Explanation:
Partial pressure of water vapor at equilibrium =
Partial pressure of hydrogen gas at equilibrium =
Total pressure of the system at equilibrium P = 36.3 Torr
Applying Dalton's law of partial pressure to determine the partial pressure of hydrogen gas at equilibrium:
The expression of is given by:
The value of for this reaction at 1200 K is 4.066.
In chemistry, a valence electron is an outer shell electron that is associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.