Answer : The mass of the water molecule is 4.5 times greater than the mass of the helium atom.
Explanation :
Assumption : The number of water molecules is equal to the number of helium atoms
Given : The mass of water = 4.5 × The mass of helium ........(1)
The mass of Water = Mass of 1 water molecule × Number of water molecule
The mass of Helium = Mass of 1 helium atom × Number of helium atom
Now these two masses expression put in the equation (1), we get
Mass of 1 water molecule × Number of water molecule = 4.5 × Mass of 1 helium atom × Number of helium atom
As per assumption, the number of water molecules is equal to the number of helium atoms. The relation between the mass of water molecule and the mass of helium atom is,
Mass of water molecule = 4.5 × Mass of helium atom
Therefore, the mass of the water molecule is 4.5 times greater than the mass of the helium atom.
Answer:
0.8749 grams of hydrogen gas was formed from the reaction.
Explanation:
P = Pressure of hydrogen gad= 744 Torr = 0.98 atm
(1 atm = 760 Torr)
V = Volume of hydrogen gas= 11 L
n = number of moles of hydrogen gas= ?
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
T = Temperature of vapor = 27.0 °C = 300.15 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Using an ideal gas equation:
n = 0.4374 moles
Mass of 0.4374 moles of hydrogen gas:
0.4374 mol × 2 g/mol = 0.8749 g
0.8749 grams of hydrogen gas was formed from the reaction.
Answer:
Mercury
Explanation:
While it is true that most metals are solid at room temperature, mercury is liquid at room temperature hence mercury is often designated as the 'liquid metal'.
Thus, if i find a bottle on the shelf that has no solid in it, only liquid and i know that only pure metals are stored in that area of the laboratory, then i will quickly relabel it as mercury.
