If mass is measured in kg and acceleration is measured in m/s^2, what units would force be measured in? This unit is also know a
1 answer:
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Answer:
<em>The velocity after the collision is 2.82 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum </u>
It states the total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is
P=mv.
If we have a system of two bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:
If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:
Since the total momentum is conserved, then:
P = P'
Or, equivalently:
If both masses stick together after the collision at a common speed v', then:
The common velocity after this situation is:
There is an m1=3.91 kg car moving at v1=5.7 m/s that collides with an m2=4 kg cart that was at rest v2=0.
After the collision, both cars stick together. Let's compute the common speed after that:
The velocity after the collision is 2.82 m/s
Answers:
a) -171.402 m/s
b) 17.49 s
c) 1700.99 m
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the following equations:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Where:
is the bomb's final jeight
is the bomb'e initial height
is the bomb's initial vertical velocity, since the airplane was moving horizontally
is the time
is the acceleration due gravity
is the bomb's range
is the bomb's initial horizontal velocity
is the bomb's fina velocity
Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:
<h3>b) Time</h3>With the conditions given above, equation (1) is now written as:
(4)
Isolating :
(5)
(6)
(7)
<h3>a) Final velocity</h3>
Since , equation (3) is written as:
(8)
(9)
(10) The negative sign ony indicates the direction is downwards
<h3>c) Range</h3>
Substituting (7) in (2):
(11)
(12)