Answer:
C₂H₃Cl₃O₂
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Percentage composition:
14.52% C
1.83% H
64.30% Cl
19.35% O
Molar mass = 165.4 g/mo
Unknown:
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest formula of a compound. To solve this problem, let us follow the process below:
C H Cl O
%composition 14.52 1.83 64.3 19.35
Molar mass 12 1 17 16
number of
moles 14.52/12 1.83/1 64.3/3.5 19.35/16
1.21 1.83 1.81 1.21
Divide by
the smallest 1.21/1.21 1.83/1.21 1.81/1.21 1.21/1.21
1 1.51 1.51 1
multiply
by 2 2 3 3 2
Empirical formula C₂H₃Cl₃O₂
1. 200/2=100. 100/2=50. 50/2=25. So that's 3 to get to 25.
2. 11.46/3=3.82
The answer is (2).
There are 14 atoms, the 2 at the front times' everything by 2, so there 4Ks, 2Ss and 8Os, altogether 14
Energy added is relative to the mass gained by the proton multiplied by the speed of light squared. In other words, a lot of energy is converted into a relatively small amount of mass<span>.</span>