The volume of 0. 250 mole sample of
gas occupy if it had a pressure of 1. 70 atm and a temperature of 35 °C is 3.71 L.
Calculation,
According to ideal gas equation which is known as ideal gas law,
PV =n RT
- P is the pressure of the hydrogen gas = 1.7 atm
- Vis the volume of the hydrogen gas = ?
- n is the number of the hydrogen gas = 0.25 mole
- R is the universal gas constant = 0.082 atm L/mole K
- T is the temperature of the sample = 35°C = 35 + 273 = 308 K
By putting all the values of the given data like pressure temperature universal gas constant and number of moles in equation (i) we get ,
1.7 atm×V = 0.25 mole ×0.082 × 208 K
V = 0.25 mole ×0.082atm L /mole K × 308 K /1.7 atm
V = 3.71 L
So, volume of the sample of the hydrogen gas occupy is 3.71 L.
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Answer:
1 and 3.
Explanation:
The entropy measures the randomness of the system, as higher is it, as higher is the entropy. The randomness is associated with the movement and the arrangement of the molecules. Thus, if the molecules are moving faster and are more disorganized, the randomness is greater.
So, the entropy (S) of the phases increases by:
S solid < S liquid < S gases.
1. The substance is going from solid to gas, thus the entropy is increasing.
2. The substance is going from a disorganized way (the molecules of I are disorganized) to an organized way (the molecules join together to form I2), thus the entropy is decreasing.
3. The molecules go from an organized way (the atom are joined together) to a disorganized way, thus the entropy increases.
4. The ions are disorganized and react to form a more organized molecule, thus the entropy decreases.
6.022x10^23 is Avogadro’s number. Use this whenever you work with Stoichiometry involving Atoms, formula units, or molecules. 1 mol of anything is always Avogadro’s number.
Multiply everything on the top= 6.93 x 10^23
Divide by everything on the bottom = 6.93 x 10^23
Answer: 6.93 x 10^23 atoms Cu.
The correct answer is C. because it could lead to an increase in ocean levels