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Vikentia [17]
3 years ago
6

What role do catalysts play in chemical reactions?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
5 0
<em>Role of a catalysts in chemical reactions:</em>
<span><em>Catalyst is a substance, usually used in small amounts relative to the reactants, that modifies and increases the rate of a reaction without being consumed in the process.</em></span>

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In the reaction between copper and silver nitrate, 95.3 g of silver and 82.9g of copper nitrate are produced. How much of each r
Nastasia [14]

Reaction

2AgNO₃  +  Cu ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂  +  2Ag

mol silver (Ag): 95.3 : 108 g/mol = 0.882

mol  copper nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂): 82.9 : 187.5 g/mol = 0.441

mol Ag = 2 x mol Cu(NO₃)₂, so 0.441 being the mole basis of the reactants

mol Cu = 0.441

mass Cu = 0.441 x 63.5 g/mol = 28 g

mol AgNO₃ = 0.882

mass AgNO₃ = 0.882 x 170 g/mol = 149.94 g

5 0
3 years ago
How can the structure of atoms be<br> connected to a colorful firework<br> display?
olasank [31]

These metallic substances are actually metal salts, which produce luminescent light of different colors when they are dispersed in the air. This light is produced by electrons inside the metal atoms

Hope this helped!
3 0
3 years ago
A silver rod and a SHE are dipped into a saturated aqueous solution of silver oxalate, Ag2C2O4, at 25°C. The measured potential
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

3.50*10^-11 mol3 dm-9

Explanation:

A silver rod and a SHE are dipped into a saturated aqueous solution of silver oxalate, Ag2C2O4, at 25°C. The measured potential difference between the rod and the SHE is 0.5812 V, the rod being positive. Calculate the solubility product constant for silver oxalate.

Ag2C2O4 -->  2Ag+  +  C2O4 2-

So Ksp = [Ag+]^2 * [C2O42-]

In 1 L, 2.06*10^-4 mol of silver oxalate dissolve, giving, the same number of mol of oxalate ions, and twice the number of mol (4.12*10^-4) of silver ions.

So Ksp = (4.12*10^-4)^2 * (2.06*10^-4)

= 3.50*10^-11 mol3 dm-9

7 0
3 years ago
How many electrons are transferred when magnesium bonds ionically with oxygen
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

2 electrons from magnesium (Mg) is transferred to oxygen (O2) to form Mg2+ and O2-

which combines by strong electrostatic force to form MgO

the equation is

2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of hydrochloric acid are required to produce .40 moles of hydrogen gas?
mash [69]

Answer:

0.80 Moles of Hydrochloric Acid would be required to produce 0.40 Moles of hydrogen gas due to the equation ratios

Explanation:

How many moles of hydrochloric acid are required to produce .40 moles of hydrogen gas?

Hydrochloric acid = HCl

Hydrogen gas = H2

H = 1+

Cl = 1-

HCL = H2 + Cl2

2HCl = H2 + Cl2

2:1:1

0.80 = 0.40 + 0.40

4 0
3 years ago
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