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3241004551 [841]
2 years ago
8

PLS FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! Compare compounds and mixtures. Be sure to discuss what they are composed of, how they are made

and their composition.
Chemistry
1 answer:
REY [17]2 years ago
5 0

Difference between elements compounds and mixtures

Element: a substance that is made up of only one type of atom. Compound: a substance that is made up of more than one type of atom bonded together. Mixture: a combination of two or more elements or compounds which have not reacted to bond together; each part in the mixture retains its own properties.

Please mark me as brainliest

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What is the mass of 5 mole of ammonia . Calculate the number of NH₃ molecules, nitrogen atom and hydrogen atoms in it..
Aloiza [94]

Molar mass of NH_3

\\ \sf\longmapsto 14u+3(1u)

\\ \sf\longmapsto 14u+3u

\\ \sf\longmapsto 17g/mol

We know.

No of moles=Given mass/Molar mass

\\ \sf\longmapsto Given\;Mass=17(5)

\\ \sf\longmapsto Given \:Mass\:of\:NH_3=85g

Now

Lets write the balanced equation

\\ \sf\longmapsto N_2+3H_2=2NH_3

  • There is 2moles of Ammonia
  • 3moles of H_2
  • 1mole of N_2

Now

\boxed{\sf No\:of\:Molecules =No\:of\;moles\times Avagadro\:no}

For Hydrogen

\\ \sf\longmapsto 3\times 6.023\times 10^{23}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 18.069\times 10^{23}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 1.8\times 10^{22}molecules

For Ammonia

\\ \sf\longmapsto 2\times 6.023\times 10^{23}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 12.046\times 10^{23}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 1.2\times 10^{22}molecules

For Nitrogen

\\ \sf\longmapsto 1\times 6.023\times 10^{23}

\\ \sf\longmapsto 6.023\times 10^{23}molecules

3 0
2 years ago
Hydrogen has three isotopes, 1H, 2H, and 3H. What is the difference between these three isotopes?
Firdavs [7]
C... The number of neutrons ranges from 1H with 0 neutron, 2H with 1 neutron and 3H with 2 neutrons.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain what the name scandium lll oxide means in terms of electrons lost and gained and identify the correct formula
andre [41]
Scandium lost 3 electrons and gave them to oxygen the formula would be Sc2O3
7 0
3 years ago
Instead of using ratios for back titrations we can also use molarities, if our solutions are standardized. A 0.196 g sample of a
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

The mass percent of Al(OH)₃ is 15.3%

Explanation:

The reaction is:

Al(OH)₃ + 3HCl = AlCl₃ + 3H₂O

The excess acid is neutralized with a solution of sodium hidroxide, in the reaction:

NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H₂O

The total moles of HCl is:

n_{HCl,total} =M_{HCl} *V_{HCl} =0.111*0.025=2.78x10^{-3} moles

From the second titration, the moles of excess of HCl is:

n_{HCl,excess} =n_{NaOH} =M_{NaOH} *V_{NaOH} =0.132*0.01105=1.46x10^{-3} moles

The difference between the total and excess of HCl, it can be know the moles that reacts with the aluminum hydroxide, is:

n_{HCl,reacts} =n_{HCl,total}-n_{HCl,excess} =2.78x10^{-3} moles-1.46x10^{-3} moles=1.32x10^{-3} moles

The ratio between HCl and Al(OH)₃ is 3:1. The MW for aluminum hydroxide is 78 g/mol, thus:

m_{Al(OH)3} =1.32x10^{-3} molesHCl*\frac{1molAl(OH)3}{3molesHCl} *\frac{78gAl(OH)3}{1molAl(OH)3} =0.03g

The percentage of Al(OH)₃ is:

Percentage-Al(OH)3=\frac{m_{Al(OH)3} }{m_{antiacid} } *100=\frac{0.03}{0.196} =15.3%

3 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution containing 0.32 moles of NaCI in 3.4 liters
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

.094 M

Explanation: 0.32molNaCl/ 3.4L = .094M

3 0
2 years ago
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