If the diatomic molecule consists of atoms from two different elements, then it is aheteronuclear diatomic molecule. There are seven elements that naturally occur as homonucleardiatomic molecules in their gaseous states: hydrogen,nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine,chlorine, bromine, and iodine
The reaction is
CaC₂(s) + 2H₂O (l) -----> Ca(OH)₂ (s) + C₂H₂ (g)
As we have data of gas ethyne (or acetylene), C₂H₂
We can calculate the moles of acetylene and from this we can estimate the mass of calcium carbide taken
the moles of acetylene will be calculated using ideal gas equation
PV =nRT
R = gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK
T = 385 K
V = volume = 550 L
P = Pressure = 1.25 atm
n = moles = ?
n = PV /RT = 1.25 X 550 / 0.0821 X 385 = 21.75 mol
As per balanced equation these moles of acetylene will be obtained from same moles of calcium carbide
moles of calcium carbide = 21.75mol
molar mass of CaC₂ = 40 + 24 = 64
mass of CaC₂ = moles X molar mass = 21.75 X 64 = 1392g
Answer:
43.72
Explanation:
that is the answer hope u liked it and I did this already along time ago
The Answer is 9.5e+6
1 kilogram= 100000 <span>centigrams</span>
If the gases are at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of their effusion rates is directly proportional to the ratio of the square roots of their molar masses:
<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>
This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e
R ∝ 1/ √M
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
Where
- R₁ and R₂ are the rates of the two gas
- M₁ and M₂ are the molar masses of the two gas
From the Graham's law equation, we can see that the ratio of the rates of effusion of the two gases is directly proportional to the square root of their molar masses
Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:
brainly.com/question/14004529
#SPJ1
