Aluminum ions have a charge of +3. This means that the atoms have three more protons than electrons. In order to add electrons to aluminum ions, the purification process therefore requires a large amount of electricity.
Uncharged Aluminum atom must need to lose it's electrons,in order to form the bond with oxygen which has vacant orbitals
ion
atom that has a positive or negative charge because it lost or gained one or more electrons
chemical bond
the attractive force that holds atoms or ions together
ionic bond
a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron and the other atom gains electrons to form ions
chemical formula
a combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance
covalent bond
bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms
Thanks
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
1. Predicting products (double replacement): ab + cd ---> ad + cb
KNO₃(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s)
2. balance the equation
3KOH (aq) + Fe(NO3)₃ (aq) ---> 3KNO₃(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s)
3. I don't know if you need this but ionic equation: only aqueous things get split into ions; gas, liquid, and solids stay together
3K⁺(aq) + 3(OH)⁻(aq) + Fe³⁺(aq) + 3NO₃⁻(aq) ---> 3K ⁺(aq) + 3NO₃⁻(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s)
removing things on both product and reactant side
3(OH)⁻(aq) + Fe³⁺(aq) --->Fe(OH)₃(s)
<span>: The empirical formula for the compound is C3H60 (see below)
CO2 is the only product containing C,
C produced = 145.0 mg CO2 x (1 g / 1000 mg) x (1 mole CO2 / 44.0 g CO2) x (1 mole C / 1 mole CO2) = 0.00330 moles C.
H2O is the only product containing H,
H produced = 59.38 mg H2O x (1 g / 1000 mg) x (1 mole H2O / 18.0 g H2O) x (2 moles H / 1 mole H2O) = 0.00660 moles H.
Oxygen is in both and the unknown reacts with oxygen(in the air)
0.00330 moles C x (12.0 g C / 1 mole C) = 0.0396 g C = 39.6 mg C
0.00660 moles H x (1.01 g H / 1 mole H) = 0.00667 g H = 6.7 mg H
Because the unknown weighed 63.8 mg and consists off justC, H, and O, then
mass O = g unknown - g C - g H = 63.8 mg - 39.6 mg - 6.7 mg = 17.5 mg = 0.0175 g
0.0175 g O x (1 mole O / 16.0 g O) = 0.00109 moles O
The mole ratio of C:H:O is:
C = 0.00330
H = 0.00660
O = 0.00109
Divide by the smallest you get:
C = 0.00330 / 0.00109 = 3.03
H = 0.00660 / 0.00109 = 6.06
O = 0.00109 / 0.00109 = 1.00</span>
Answer:
There are 3 isotopes of the element hydrogen.
Explanation:
hydrogen, deuterium, and tritium.
The generic equation for a reaction between an acid and water is
When an acid "reacts" with water, water acts as the base that accepts the proton (H+) from the acid. The remaining ion that is formed after the acid has donated its proton is called the conjugate base (
), and the conjugate acid-base pair is
-
.
Hydrogen sulfate (
) is an ion from sulfuric acid. It is still an acid in itself and can "react" with water ((
) to form the sulfate (
) and hydronium (
)ions.
Based on the previous discussion,
is identified to be the conjugate of the acid
.
Thus, the conjugate acid-base pair is 
.
