r = radius of the circle traveled by the particle = 76 cm = 0.76 m
T = time period of revolution for the particle = 4.5 s
w = angular velocity of the particle
angular velocity of the particle is given as
w = 2π/T
inserting the values
w = 2 (3.14)/4.5
w = 1.4 rad/s
a = centripetal acceleration of the particle in the circle
centripetal acceleration is given as
a = r w²
inserting the values
a = (0.76) (1.4)²
a = 1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a column of liquid of height h and density ρ is given by the hydrostatic pressure equation p = ρgh, where g is the gravitational acceleration
An equilibruium is not changed by a changed in pressure. the answer is false
Answer:
the work is done by the gas on the environment -is W= - 3534.94 J (since the initial pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure , it needs external work to expand)
Explanation:
assuming ideal gas behaviour of the gas , the equation for ideal gas is
P*V=n*R*T
where
P = absolute pressure
V= volume
T= absolute temperature
n= number of moles of gas
R= ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
P=n*R*T/V
the work that is done by the gas is calculated through
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV
for an isothermal process T=constant and since the piston is closed vessel also n=constant during the process then denoting 1 and 2 for initial and final state respectively:
W=∫pdV= ∫ (n*R*T/V) dV = n*R*T ∫(1/V) dV = n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁)
since
P₁=n*R*T/V₁
P₂=n*R*T/V₂
dividing both equations
V₂/V₁ = P₁/P₂
W= n*R*T * ln (V₂/V₁) = n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ )
replacing values
P₁=n*R*T/V₁ = 2 moles* 8.314 J/mol K* 300K / 0.1 m3= 49884 Pa
since P₂ = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
W= n*R*T * ln (P₁/P₂ ) = 2 mol * 8.314 J/mol K * 300K * (49884 Pa/101325 Pa) = -3534.94 J
Once the atomic number of an atom is known, the number of electrons can be deduced depending on if the atom is an ion or a neutral one.
<h3>Atomic number</h3>
The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom.
For atoms that are neutral, that is, no net charges, the number of protons is always equal to the number of electrons. In other words, the positive charges always balance the negative charges in neutral atoms.
Thus, if the atomic number of a neutral atom is 6, for example, the proton number will also be 6. Since the proton must balance the electron, the number of electrons will also be 6.
More on atomic numbers can be found here; brainly.com/question/17274608
