The best answer would be the 4th choice. "They help scientists explain concepts that are difficult to observe, this also covers the first answer which helps the scientist to answer complex questions. A scientific model is not used prove scientific laws as they may not always have all the data to prove so, instead it is used to allow them to explain better concepts revolving around science through research and may also allow them to predict results based on the accumulation of data and analyzing the trend of this resulting information.
D, Metamorphism
-Metamorphic rocks are any rocks that change into another rock when subjected to high heat and pressure.
Answer:
A car
Explanation:
A car can travel 100 m in 5 seconds
Hope this helps!
Answer : The heat change of the cold water in Joules is, 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the mass of cold water.
As we know that the density of water is 1 g/mL. The volume of cold water is 45 mL.


Now we have to calculate the heat change of cold water.
Formula used :

where,
Q = heat change of cold water = ?
m = mass of cold water = 45 g
c = specific heat of water = 
= initial temperature of cold water = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given value in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the heat change of cold water is 
Answer:
t=2.10 s
u= 47.40 m/s
Explanation:
given that
h= 21.8 m
x= 101 m
g=9.8 m/s²
Lets take horizontal speed of ball = u m/s
The vertical speed of the car at initial condition is zero ( v= 0).
We know that

v= 0 m/s

now by putting the values
21.8 = 1/2 x 9.8 x t²
t=2.10 s
This is time when ball was in motion.
Now in horizontal direction
x = u .t
101 = u x 2.1
u= 47.40 m/s