Answer:
- 278.85 J
Explanation:
Given that:
Pressure = 1.1 atm
The initial volume V₁ = 0.0 L
The final volume V₂ = 2.5 L
The work that takes place in a reaction at constant pressure can be expressed by using the equation:
W = P(V₂ - V₁ )
Since the volume of the gas is expanded from 0 to 2.5 L when 1.1 atm pressure is applied. Then, the work can be given by the expression:
W = - P(V₂ - V₁ )
W = -1.1 atm ( 2.5 - 0.0) L
W = -1.1 atm (2.5 L)
W = -2.75 atm L
Recall that:
1 atm L = 101.4 J
Therefore;
-2.75 atm L = ( -2.75 × 101.4 )J
= -278.85 J
Thus, the work required at the chemical reaction when the pressure applied is 1.1 atm = - 278.85 J
Explanation:
It is known that the maximum value of ml is equal to the vale of l. But the minimum value of n is as follows.
n = l + 1
where, n = principle quantum number
l = azimuthal quantum number
Values of n can be 1, 2, 3, 4 and so on. Whereas the values of l can be 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on.
Also, "m" is known as magnetic quantum number whose values can be equal to -l and +l.
So, when n = 1 then l = 0 and m = 0.
When n = 2 then l = 1 and values of m will be equal to -1, 0, +1. As it is given that the magnetic quantum number ml = -1. Hence, it is only possible when n = 2.
Thus, we can conclude that the smallest possible value of the principal quantum number n of the state is 2.
That is the definition of pressure. The amount of force exerted over a certain area: N/m^2 (Newtons per square metre).
If matter was not composed of atoms, the law definite proportions and law of multiple proportions will not hold true because compound would have random composition.
<h3>What is the law of definite proportions and law of multiple proportions?</h3>
The law of definite proportions states that all pure samples of a compound contains the same element in a fixed mass ratio.
The law of multiple proportions states that if an element combines with another element to form more than one compound, the mass of the element combines with a fixed mass of the other element in whole number multiples ratios.
Assuming matter was not composed of atoms, the law definite proportions and law of multiple proportions will not hold true because, their will be no definite ratio or composition in compounds.
The law definite proportions and law of multiple proportions are required for the atomic theory as they help prove that matter consists of definite unique particles called atoms.
In conclusion, the existence of atoms is proved true by the law definite proportions and law of multiple proportions.
Learn more about law of multiple proportions at: brainly.com/question/2624012
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