Answer:
Explanation:
The actual boiling point is probably between 34C and 40C.
There would be 67 left because you do
DE = dH - PdV
<span>2 H2O(g) → 2 H2(g) + O2(g) </span>
<span>You can see that there are 2 moles of gas in the reactants and 3 moles of gas in the products. </span>
<span>1 moles of ideal gas occupies the same volume as 1 mole of any other ideal gas under the same conditions of temp and pressure. </span>
<span>Since it is done under constant temp and pressure that means the volume change will be equal to the volume of 1 mole of gas </span>
<span>2 moles reacts to form 3 moles </span>
<span>The gas equation is </span>
<span>PV = nRT </span>
<span>P = pressure </span>
<span>V = volume (unknown) </span>
<span>n = moles (1) </span>
<span>R = gas constant = 8.314 J K^-1 mol^-1 </span>
<span>- the gas constant is different for different units of temp and pressure (see wikki link) in this case temp and pressure are constant, and we want to put the result in an equation that has Joules in it, so we select 8.314 JK^-1mol^-1) </span>
<span>T = temp in Kelvin (kelvin = deg C + 273.15 </span>
<span>So T = 403.15 K </span>
<span>Now, you can see that PV is on one side of the equation, and we are looking to put PdV in our dE equation. So we can say </span>
<span>dE = dH -dnRT (because PV = nRT) </span>
<span>Also, since the gas constant is in the unit of Joules, we need to convert dH to Joules </span>
<span>dH = 483.6 kJ/mol = 483600 Joules/mol </span>
<span>dE = 483600 J/mol - (1.0 mol x 8.314 J mol^-1K-1 x 403.15 K) </span>
<span>dE = 483600 J/mol - 3351.77 J </span>
<span>dE = 480248.23 J/mol </span>
<span>dE = 480.2 kJ/mol </span>
Answer:
[H₂SO₄] = 6.07 M
Explanation:
Analyse the data given
8.01 m → 8.01 moles of solute in 1kg of solvent.
1.354 g/mL → Solution density
We convert the moles of solute to mass → 8.01 mol . 98g /1mol = 785.4 g
Mass of solvent = 1kg = 1000 g
Mass of solution = 1000g + 785.4 g = 1785.4 g
We apply density to determine the volume of solution
Density = Mass / volume → Volume = mass / density
1785.4 g / 1.354 g/mL = 1318.6 mL
We need this volume in L, in order to reach molarity:
1318.6 mL . 1L / 1000mL = 1.3186 L ≅ 1.32L
Molarity (mol/L) → 8.01 mol / 1.32L = 6.07M
A solution is a homogeneous mixture, meaning it contains 2 or more substances. A solute is a substance that’s dissolved in the solvent. Think of it as dissolving salt (solute) in water (solvent) to make a salt solution. The amount of each substance in the solution impacts the concentration of it. So if I put more salt than water, it increases its concentration, while adding more water decreases its concentration.
