<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer option is C. 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given the number '5.80' and we are to indicate the number of significant figures in the given measured number.
According to the rules of significant figures, numbers that are non-zero, zeros between any two significant numbers and the ending zeros in the decimal position are categorized as significant figures.
Therefore, the number 5.80 has 3 significant figures in it.
Answer:
Partial pressure of H₂ is 0.375 atm
Explanation:
We apply the mole fraction to solve this.
Standard pressure is 1 atm
Mole fraction of a gas = Moles of gas / Total moles
Mole fraction of pressure = Partial pressure of gas / Total pressure
Both values are the same
Total moles = 4 moles of O₂ + 3 moles of H₂ and 1 mol of N₂ = 8 moles
3 moles H₂ / 8 moles = Partial pressure H₂ / 1 atm
(3 / 8 ) .1 = 0.375 atm → Partial pressure of H₂
Answer:
Magnesium is the most reactive element. it is higher than the other elements (Fe, Pb, Zn) in the electrochemical series
<span>Answer
is: mass of burned butane is 11.6 g.</span>
Chemical reaction: 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O.
m(butane)
= 50,0 g.
<span>
V(CO</span>₂) = 17,9 L.<span>
n(CO</span>₂) = V(CO₂) ÷
Vm.<span>
n(CO</span>₂) = 17,9 L ÷ 22,4 L/mol.<span>
n(CO</span>₂) = 0,8 mol.<span>
From chemical reaction n(CO</span>₂) :
n(C₄H₁₀) = 8 : 2.<span>
n(C</span>₄H₁₀) =
0,8 mol ÷ 4.<span>
n(C</span>₄H₁₀) =
0,2 mol.<span>
m(C</span>₄H₁₀) =
n(C₄H₁₀) · M(C₄H₁₀).<span>
m(C</span>₄H₁₀) =
0,2 mol · 58 g/mol.<span>
m(C</span>₄H₁₀) =
11,6 g.
To find the ratio of the the combination for the ion, write the charge of the cation as the subscript for the anion, and the charge of the anion as the subscript of the cation. This will make the charges effectively cancel and you will be left with a neutral ionic compound. Remember, that an ionic compound is made up of a metal and a nonmetal.
For Cr3+ and O2-, you will get the neutral compound to be Cr₂O₃.
The proportion these ions combine in is 2 to 3. 2 ions of Cr3+ and 3 ions of O2-
Your answer is D) 2:3