A carboxylic acid is named in the IUPAC system by replacing the -e in the name of the parent alkane with -<u>oic acid</u>
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<h3>What is carboxylic acid?</h3>
Carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R−COOH or R−CO2H, with R referring to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and fatty acids. Deprotonation of a carboxylic acid gives a carboxylate anion.
Carboxylic acids are commonly identified by their trivial names. They often have the suffix -ic acid. IUPAC-recommended names also exist; in this system, carboxylic acids have an -oic acid suffix. For example, butyric acid (C3H7CO2H) is butanoic acid by IUPAC guidelines. For nomenclature of complex molecules containing a carboxylic acid, the carboxyl can be considered position one of the parent chain even if there are other substituents, such as 3-chloropropanoic acid. Alternately, it can be named as a "carboxy" or "carboxylic acid" substituent on another parent structure, such as 2-carboxyfuran.
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Answer:
c) atomic number / alkaline earth metals/ and halogens
Explanation:
Elements of modern periodic table are arrang in atomic number; for its electron configuration and its chemical properties. This arrangement shows periodic trends.
Alkaline earth metals are a group of elements that are located in group 2 of the Periodic Table and are the following: Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba) and Radio (Ra).
The Halogens are the chemical elements that form group 17 (XVII A, previously used) or group VII A of the periodic table: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At) and teneso (Ts)
Incomplete question. The remaining part reads;
Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences.
Global winds occur due to
<u>1. Choose...</u>
a. solar currents
b. convection currents
c. sea breezes
d. uneven heating
over a large area and this forms
2. Choose...
a. solar currents
b. convection currents
c. sea breezes
d. uneven heating
caused by cool and warm air.
Answer:
<u>1. d. uneven heating</u>
<u>2. b. convection currents</u>
Explanation:
1. What Beto should know is that as the earth moves and rotates around the sun, some parts of the Earth receive more sunlight and others less, which then leads to uneven heating over a large area of the earth.
2. This uneven heat then forms a convection current containing varying patterns of air spreading to various parts of the globe.
Answer: test two
Explanation: it sits in between both
