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chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
11

What is the pH of a solution with a concentration of 4.7 × 10-4 molar H3O+?

Chemistry
1 answer:
wlad13 [49]3 years ago
3 0
The pH of a liquid substance is calculated through the equation,
                                       pH = -log[H3O+]
Substituting the given concentration of the hydronium ion to the equation above,
                                        pH = -log[4.7x10^-4 M]
The value of pH is equal to 3.33. Thus, the pH of the solution is approximately 3.33. 
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Activation energy in reaction is used to:
vekshin1

Answer:

D — All of them

Explanation:

The activation energy in a reaction is the minimum amount of energy required for a chemical reaction to take place. Since all the options are processes in a chemical reaction, D should be the answer.

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2 years ago
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What is true when a reaction has reached equilibrium?
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Answer:

In a chemical equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates, and the concentrations of products and reactants remain constant. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction, but has no effect upon the equilibrium position for that reaction.

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Consider this equilibrium reaction at 400 K. Br2(g)+Cl2(g)↽−−⇀2BrCl(g)Kc=7.0 If the composition of the reaction mixture at 400 K
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Answer:

Q = 7.0

Q = kc. The reaction is in equilibrium

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

Br₂ + Cl₂ ⇄ 2BrCl

Equilibrium constant of the reaction, kc, is the ratio of <em>equilibrium concentrations</em> products over reactants powered to its reaction coefficient:

Kc = [BrCl]² / [Br₂] [Cl₂] = 7.0

Now, reaction quotient, Q, is write as the same Kc but the concentrations are actual concentrations:

Q = [BrCl]² / [Br₂] [Cl₂]

Replacing:

Q = [0.00415M]² / [0.00366M] [0.000672M]

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Now, as Q = Kc = 7.0, the reaction mixture is in equilibrium

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following lists describes characteristics of a base? (3 points)
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

slippery, high pH, and caustic (last option)

Explanation:

when we say base we should think soap. soap is slippery. Bases give OH- ion. when OH- is combined with H+ ion it will create water which raises the pH. Since base can dissolve fats, ex: using dish liquid to cut grease on pots and pans etc.. they are caustic. Biologically they can disrupt the cell memebrane making it caustic to cell tissue.

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