Solid aluminum metal and diatomic chlorine gas react spontaneously to form a solid product. Give the balanced chemical equation
1 answer:
When solid aluminum metal is reacted with diatomic chlorine gas, solid aluminum chloride is formed. This reaction is an example of synthesis or chemical combination in which two elements, aluminum and chlorine combine to form a new compound aluminum chloride.
Word equation: Aluminum (s)+ Chlorine (g)---> Aluminum chloride(s)
Molecular formula of the product formed is .
Therefore the balanced chemical equation representing the reaction of solid aluminum with gaseous dichlorine can be represented as,
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of bromine reacted is 160.6 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Given mass of aluminium = 18.1 g
Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the reaction of aluminium and bromide follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of aluminium reacts with 3 moles of bromine gas
So, 0.670 moles of aluminium will react with = of bromine gas.
Now, calculating the mass of bromine gas, we use equation 1:
Moles of bromine gas = 1.005 moles
Molar mass of bromine gas = 159.81 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the mass of bromine reacted is 160.6 grams.