Answer:If we dissolve NaF in water, we get the following equilibrium:
text{F}^-(aq)+text{H}_2text{O}(l) rightleftarrows text{HF}(aq)+text{OH}^-(aq)
The pH of the resulting solution can be determined if the K_b of the fluoride ion is known.
20.0 g of sodium fluoride is dissolve in enough water to make 500.0 mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. The K_b of the fluoride ion is 1.4 × 10 −11 .
Step 1: List the known values and plan the problem.
Known
mass NaF = 20.0 g
molar mass NaF = 41.99 g/mol
volume solution = 0.500 L
K_b of F – = 1.4 × 10 −11
Unknown
pH of solution = ?
The molarity of the F − solution can be calculated from the mass, molar mass, and solution volume. Since NaF completely dissociates, the molarity of the NaF is equal to the molarity of the F − ion. An ICE Table (below) can be used to calculate the concentration of OH − produced and then the pH of the solution.
Explanation:
Answer:
<em>The flow of thermal energy in a system, at constant atmospheric pressure AND at thermodynamic standard temperature and pressure.</em>
Answer:
1 liter (L) = 1000 milliliters (mL)
Explanation:
The equation : y=3x-5
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Straight-line equations are mathematical equations that are described in the plane of cartesian coordinates
General formula
y-y1 = m(x-x1)
or
y = mx + c
Where
m = straight-line gradient which is the slope of the line
x1, y1 = the Cartesian coordinate that is crossed by the line
c = constant
The formula for a gradient (m) between 2 points in a line
m = Δy / Δx
