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3 years ago

Find the current in 1 the electrical circuit below

Engineering

1 answer:

Lesechka [4]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

c. 25 μA

Explanation:

The dependent current source means that 31 times i1 will flow through the 6kΩ resistor, effectively increasing its voltage drop to 31 times that which would result from i1 alone. In effect, the 6kΩ resistor behaves in the left-side circuit loop as though it were 31×6kΩ = 186kΩ (with no dependent current source).

Then the current i1 is equivalent to that created by a 5+1 = 6V source through a 54kΩ +186kΩ = 240kΩ circuit impedance.

(6V)/(240kΩ) = 25 μA

_____

<em>Additional comment</em>

The voltage across the 6kΩ resistor is (186/240)·6V = 4.65V, and the 25 μA current generates a voltage of 30·(25 μA)(1.8kΩ) = 1.35V across the 1.8kΩ resistor. This means the voltage source at the right side of the diagram needs to be at least 4.65 +1.35 = 6.0V in order to support the calculated voltage drops.

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If an object has the same number of positive and negative charges, its electrical charge is

N76 [4]

When an object has the same number of positive and negative charges, its electrical charge will become neutral.

What is an electric charge?

When the matter is put in an electromagnetic field, it has an electric charge, which causes it to experience a force. A positive or negative electric charge can exist.

Now when the two equal magnitude charges with opposite natures come together they become neutral.

To know more about charges follow

brainly.com/question/24391667

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7 0

2 years ago

A spring-loaded piston-cylinder contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide. This system is heated from 104 kPa and 25 °C to 1,068 kPa and 3

labwork [276]

Answer:

Q = -68.859 kJ

Explanation:

given details

mass $co_2 = 1 kg$

initial pressure P_1 = 104 kPa

Temperature T_1 = 25 Degree C = 25+ 273 K = 298 K

final pressure P_2 = 1068 kPa

Temperature T_2 = 311 Degree C = 311+ 273 K = 584 K

we know that

molecular mass of $co_2 = 44$

R = 8.314/44 = 0.189 kJ/kg K

c_v = 0.657 kJ/kgK

from ideal gas equation

PV =mRT

$V_1 = \frac{m RT_1}{P_1}$

$=\frac{1*0.189*298}{104}$

$V_1 = 0.5415 m3$

$V_2 = \frac{m RT_2}{P_2}$

$=\frac{1*0.189*584}{1068}$

$V_1 = 0.1033 m3$

WORK DONE

$W =P_{avg}*{V_2-V_1}$

w = 586*(0.1033 -0.514)

W =256.76 kJ

INTERNAL ENERGY IS

$\Delta U = m *c_v*{V_2-V_1}$

$\Delta U = 1*0.657*(584-298)$

$\Delta U =187.902 kJ$

HEAT TRANSFER

$Q = \Delta U +W$

= 187.902 +(-256.46)

Q = -68.859 kJ

7 0

3 years ago

The mass flow rate in a 4.0-m wide, 2.0-m deep channel is 4000 kg/s of water. If the velocity distribution in the channel is lin

IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

V = 0.5 m/s

Explanation:

given data:

width of channel = 4 m

depth of channel = 2 m

mass flow rate = 4000 kg/s = 4 m3/s

we know that mass flow rate is given as

$\dot{m}=\rho AV$

Putting all the value to get the velocity of the flow

$\frac{\dot{m}}{\rho A} = V$

$V = \frac{4000}{1000*4*2}$

V = 0.5 m/s

4 0

4 years ago

A small pad subjected to a shearing force is deformed at the top of the pad 0.08 in. The height of the pad is 1.38 in. What is t

Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

The shear strain is 0.05797 rad.

Explanation:

Shear strain is the ratio of change in dimension along the shearing load direction to the height of the plate under application of shear load. Width of the plate remains same. Length of the plate slides under shear load.

Step1

Given:

Height of the pad is 1.38 in.

Deformation at the top of the pad is 0.08 in.

Calculation:

Step2

Shear strain is calculated as follows:

$tan\phi=\frac{\bigtriangleup l}{h}$

$tan\phi=\frac{0.08}{1.38}$

$tan\phi= 0.05797$

For small angle of $\phi$ , $tan\phi$ can take as $\phi$ .

$\phi = 0.05797 rad.$

Thus, the shear strain is 0.05797 rad.

7 0

3 years ago

Which sentence is correct about the exergy of an empty (pressure around zero Pascal) tank with a volume of V, located in an envi

sineoko [7]

Answer:

The correct option is;

c. the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The volume of the tank = V

The pressure in the tank = 0 Pascal

The pressure of the surrounding = P₀

The temperature of the surrounding = T₀

Exergy is a measure of the amount of a given energy which a system posses that is extractable to provide useful work. It is possible work that brings about equilibrium. It is the potential the system has to bring about change

The exergy balance equation is given as follows;

$X_2 - X_1 = \int\limits^2_1 {} \, \delta Q \left (1 - \dfrac{T_0}{T} \right ) - [W - P_0 \cdot (V_2 - V_1)]- X_{destroyed}$

Where;

X₂ - X₁ is the difference between the two exergies

Therefore, the exergy of the system with regards to the environment is the work received from the environment which at is equal to done on the system by the surrounding which by equilibrium for an empty tank with 0 pressure is equal to the product of the pressure of the surrounding and the volume of the empty tank or P₀ × V less the work, exergy destroyed, while taking into consideration the change in heat of the system

Therefore, the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V.

6 0

3 years ago