Answer:
34.3 g NH3
Explanation:
M(H2) = 2*1 = 2 g/mol
M(N2) = 2*14 = 28 g/mol
M(NH3) = 14 + 3*1 = 17 g/mol
23.6 g H2* 1 mol/2 g = 11.8 mol H2
28.3 g N2 * 1 mol/28 g = 1.01 mol N2
3H2 + N2 ------> 2NH3
from reaction 3 mol 1 mol
given 11.8 mol 1.01 mol
We can see that H2 is given in excess, N2 is limiting reactant.
3H2 + N2 ------> 2NH3
from reaction 1 mol 2 mol
given 1.01 mol x
x = 2*1.01/1= 2.02 mol NH3
2.02 mol * 17g/1 mol ≈ 34.3 g NH3
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
It makes the reaction harder to start
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <em><u>Activation energy is minimum amount of energy that is required for a reaction to start. Activation energy determines the rate of a chemical reaction such that the higher the activation energy, the lower the rate of chemical reaction and vice versa.</u></em>
- The source of activation energy needed to push chemical reactions forward is obtained from the surroundings. Catalyst speed up chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy. Therefore, catalysis is the increase in the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering its activation energy.
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