Answer: B
Your answer would be ecosystem because ecosystem is all the living things in an area interacting with all of the abiotic parts of the environment.
D. Hawk
The highest trophic level in a food chain is often shown as literally being the highest in the diagram. Although this food chain is set up differently, you can still tell that the hawk is the highest trophic level because all the arrows point in its direction.
In here Oxygen is the central atom. It makes two bonds with
Cl and has two lone pairs. Since, the shape is bent and the hybridization is
sp3. Molecular geometry is a bit dissimilar from hybridization. Hybridization
is reliant on the number of bonds and lone pairs. Since O has two bonds with
Cl, its hybridization is sp3. It is like is this: 1 lone pair/bond = s. 2 lone
pairs/bond = sp 3 lone pairs/bonds = sp2, etc. molecular geometry, you count
the number of bonds and lone pairs. This has two bonds and 2 lone pairs so if
they were all bonds, the molecule would be tetrahedral.
The –OH+ group is most acidic proton in ln-OH as shown in figure (a). The proton is circled in the figure.
The stabilisation of the conjugate base produced is stabilises due to resonance factor. The possible resonance structures are shown in figure (b).
The acidity of a protonated molecule depends upon the stabilisation of the conjugate base produced upon deprotonation. The conjugate base of ln-OH is shown in figure (a).
The possible resonance structures are shown in figure (b). As the number of resonance structures of the conjugate base increases the stabilisation increases. Here the unstable quinoid (unstable) form get benzenoid (highly stable) form due to the resonance which make the conjugate base highly stabilise.
Thus the most acidic proton is assigned in ln-OH and the stability of the conjugate base is explained.
