Answer:
29.42 Litres
Explanation:
The general/ideal gas equation is used to solve this question as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K
According to the information provided in this question;
mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 25g
Pressure = 0.785 atm
Temperature = 315K
Volume = ?
To calculate the number of moles (n) of N2, we use:
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of N2 = 14(2) = 28g/mol
mole = 25/28
mole = 0.893mol
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = (0.893 × 0.0821 × 315) ÷ 0.785
V = 23.09 ÷ 0.785
V = 29.42 Litres
Answer: By understanding conversion factors and how they are related to each other
Explanation:
Dimensional Analysis is a step by step approach to solving problems in Physics, Chemistry , and Mathematics. It involves having a clear knowledge and understanding to be able to convert a given unit to another in the same dimension using conversion factors and knowing how they are related to each other.
For instance, In Chemistry, we want to Convert 120mL to L.(note that ml stands for millilitres and ;L stands for litres)
Or first approach will be to write out the conversion factor related to our problem which is
1000ml =1L
such that 120ml = (we cross multiply))
giving us 120ml x 1L/1000ml =0.12L
This same process is applied to convert any type of dimensional analysis problems be it physics or mathematics.
The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature to 1 degree Celsius. (This is from google)