Correct Question:
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: Fe(s) + 2HCl(g)-->FeCl2(s) + H2 ΔH=-157.0 kJ. Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol
Answer:
-314 kJ
+628 kJ
+157 kJ
Explanation:
The enthalpy change of a reaction measures the amount of heat that is lost or gained by it. If ΔH >0 the heat is gained, and the reaction is called endothermic, if ΔH<0, the heat is lost, and the reaction is called exothermic.
If the reaction is inverted, the value of ΔH is inverted too (the opposite endothermic reaction is exothermic), and if the reaction is multiplied by a constant, ΔH will be multiplied by it too.
1) 2Fe(s) + 4HCl --> 2FeCl2(s) + 2H2(g)
This reaction is the product of the given reaction by 2, so
ΔH = 2*(-157) = -314 kJ
2) 4FeCl2(s) + 4H2(g) --> 4Fe(s) + 8HCl(g)
This reaction is the inverted reaction given multiplied by 4, so
ΔH = 4*(157) = +628 kJ
3) FeCl2(s) + H2(g) --> Fe(s) + 2HCl
This reaction is the inverted reaction given, so
ΔH = +157 kJ
Energy of reactants is higher than the products , I am not sure through
Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.269 g of Pb
Explanation:
Data
Lead solution = 0.000013 M
Volume = 100 L
mass = 0.269 g
atomic mass Pb = 207.2 g
Chemical reaction
2Pb(s) + O₂(aq) + 4H⁺(aq) → 2H₂O(l) + 2Pb₂⁺(aq)
Process
1.- Calculate the mass of Pb in solution
Formula
Molarity = 
Solve for number of moles
Number of moles = Volume x Molarity
Substitution
Number of moles = 100 x 0.000013
Number of moles = 0.0013
2.- Calculate the mass of Pb formed.
207.2 g of Pb ----------------- 1 mol
x g ----------------- 0.0013 moles
x = (0.0013 x 207.2) / 1
x = 0.269 g of Pb
The process that is an example of a chemical change would be of ice turning into water when heated over a Bunsen Burner.
From the equation,
4 mole of lithium produces 2 mole of lithium oxide
4.37 mol of lithium produces (4.37÷4)x2 mol of lithium oxide
