Answer:
Top-Toluene
Middle-Water
Bottom-Chloroform
Explication:
Chloroform is on the bottom layer because it is the densest liquid.
Toluene is on the top because it is the least dense.
Water is between the two because it’s density is between chloroform and toluene.
Answer:
200 lb•ft/s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Force (F) = 2 tons
Time (t) = 5 mins
Height (h) = 15 ft
Power (P) =?
Next, we shall convert 2 tons to pound. This can be obtained as follow:
1 ton = 2000 lb
Therefore,
2 tons = 2 × 2000
2 tons = 4000 lb
Next, we shall convert 5 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:
1 min = 60 s
Therefore,
5 mins = 5 × 60
5 mins = 300 s
Finally, we shall determine the power of the pump. This can be obtained as follow:
Force (F) = 4000 lb
Time (t) = 300 s
Height (h) = 15 ft
Power (P) =?
P = F × h / t
P = 4000 × 15 / 300
P = 60000 / 300
P = 200 lb•ft/s
Thus, the power of the pump is 200 lb•ft/s
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
A) Yes. The reaction reaches equilibrium when the rate of reaction of the reverse reaction is equal to the rate of the forward reaction , then the only cause for the reverse reaction to be favoured is that the initial rate of the reverse was greater than the forward one.
B) No. The rate constant of the reverse reaction can be greater than the forward one but the rate also depends on concentrations, thus a reverse reaction with greater rate constant can result in the net reaction proceeding in the forward reaction, the reverse reaction or be at equilibrium depending on the concentrations or reactants and products
C) No. A lower activation energy means a higher rate constant , but a higher rate constant does not mean that the net reaction will proceed to the reactants ( see point B)
D) No. The energy changes determine conditions under thermodynamic equilibrium and therefore the net direction of the reaction will depend on the temperature and concentrations of reactants and products with respect to the equilibrium conditions.
Answer:
Explanation:
Two moles of magnesium (Mg) and five moles of oxygen (O2) are placed in a reaction vessel. When magnesium is ignited, it reacts with oxygen. What is the limiting reactant in this experiment?
Mg + O2 → MgO (unbalanced)
first, balance the equation
2Mg +O2-------> 2MgO
two magnesium atoms react with one diatomic oxygen molecule
there is a 1:1 ratio of magnesium to oxygen atoms
but we have 2 moles of magnesium atoms and 2X5 = 10 moles of oxygen atoms
the lesser magnesium LIMITS the amount of product we can make, so it is the LIMITING REAGENT.
