Answer: C) Label 1: X
Label 2: Z
Explanation: Conductors are those substances which conduct electrical current easily because of the presence of free electrons whereas Insulators do not conduct electrical current as they do not contain free electrons. Some common examples of conductors are copper, aluminum, gold, and silver. Some common examples of insulators are glass, air, plastic, rubber, and wood.
Label 1: Lacks free electrons must be placed in the area marked X as they correspond to insulators.
Label 2: Aluminum is an example of conductor and thus must be labelled in area marked by Z.
Area Y corresponds to semiconductors which have properties intermediate to conductors and insulators.
Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
This is kinda confusing. I wish u just to a screenshot of the problem but here goes...
Forest at highest latitudes- Hardwood trees/deer, squirrel, foxes
Praries/temperate climate- Mostly small mammals/scrubs/steppes
High humidity/rainfall near equator- Abundant thick vegatation/manny species
No trees/ polar bears/ mosses- 25cm rain/few animals
Answer:
If you apply a force to separate 2 opposite poles, the potential energy of the system increases.
