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just olya [345]
3 years ago
12

The atomic number of an element tells you the..

Chemistry
2 answers:
guajiro [1.7K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

→ <u>number of protons.</u>

Explanation:

let's take an example of hydrogen:

\dashrightarrow \: { \boxed{ \tt{ {}^{1} _{1}  H}}}

hydrogen has atomic number 1, because it has only one proton

vredina [299]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

number of protons

The atomic number helps people identify elements according to the number of protons one atom of the element has. It essentially defines the element. While having a neutral charge, it also provides the number of electrons the element has (in one atom).

hope you understand please give brainliest

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OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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The reform reaction between steam and gaseous methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and dihyd
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

The answer is "= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2".

Explanation:

calculating the moles in CH_4 =\frac{PV}{RT}

                                                =\frac{(0.58 \ atm) \times (923 \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(232^{\circ} C +273)}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(505)K}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (41.4605 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol})}\\\\= 12.9 \ mol

Eqution:

CH_4 +H_2O \to  3H_2+ CO \ (g)

Calculating the amount of H_2 produced:

= 12.9 \ mol CH_4 \times  \frac{3 \ mol \ H_2 }{1 \ mol \ CH_4}\times \frac{2.016 g H_2}{1 \ mol \ H_2}\\\\= 78 \ g \ H_2 \\\\= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2

So, the amount of dihydrogen produced = 0.078 \frac{kg}{s}

5 0
3 years ago
A molecule of carbon dioxide (co2) is formed when one atom of carbon (atomic number 6) is covalently bonded with two atoms of ox
xxMikexx [17]
<span>Carbon must share 4 electrons total with the the two Oxygen atoms in order to fill it's outer electron shell, and each Oxygen atom must share 2 electrons with the Carbon atom to fill their electron shells. Therefore, in total 8 electrons must be shared (4+2+2=8)</span>
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3 years ago
Which of the following molecules is diamagnetic according to molecular orbital theory? A) N₂⁺ B) N₂⁻ C) CN D) CN⁻
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

D) CN⁻

Explanation:

    Hund's Rule of Maximum Multiplicity state that electrons go into degenerate orbitals of sub-levels (p,d, and f ) singly before pairing commences. Hund's rule is useful in determining the number of unpaired electrons in an atom. As such, it explains some magnetic properties of elements.

An element whose atoms or molecules contain unpaired electrons is paramagnetic. i.e., weakly attracted to substances in a magnetic field.

On the other hand, the element whose atoms or molecules are filled up with paired electrons is known as diamagnetic, i.e., not attracted by magnetic substances.

According to the molecular orbital theory, the diamagnetic molecule is CN⁻ because of the absence of unpaired electrons.

6 0
4 years ago
The solute will dissolve quicker if the solute is more?
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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