Answer:
Volume of container = 0.0012 m³ or 1.2 L or 1200 ml
Explanation:
Volume of butane = 5.0 ml
density = 0.60 g/ml
Room temperature (T) = 293.15 K
Normal pressure (P) = 1 atm = 101,325 pa
Ideal gas constant (R) = 8.3145 J/mole.K)
volume of container V = ?
Solution
To find out the volume of container we use ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature
First we find out number of moles
<em>As Mass = density × volume</em>
mass of butane = 0.60 g/ml ×5.0 ml
mass of butane = 3 g
now find out number of moles (n)
n = mass / molar mass
n = 3 g / 58.12 g/mol
n = 0.05 mol
Now put all values in ideal gas equation
<em>PV = nRt</em>
<em>V = nRT/P</em>
V = (0.05 mol × 8.3145 J/mol.K × 293.15 K) ÷ 101,325 pa
V = 121.87 ÷ 101,325 pa
V = 0.0012 m³ OR 1.2 L OR 1200 ml
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Option-C: They react mainly by substitution.
Explanation:
Alkene doesn't give substitution reactions because they are non polar in nature. The double bond in alkene is responsible for Electrophillic Addition reactions as it electron rich and nucleophilic in nature. Reaction of Alkene is given below,</span>
1 Oz is 28.3495 grams
hope this helps!
It should be B. All of the other choices are used often by abusers