Answer:
Introduction to Basic Microscopy. Microscopes are specialized optical instruments designed to produce magnified visual or photographic (including digital) images of objects or specimens that are too small to be seen with the naked eye.
Microscope are the important tools which are used by scientist. For example, in material science, medicine, mineralogy and microbiology.
Light microscope is able to send light. Light is being focused in a tight breath whereby that light passes through a sample which later it is able to create an image. This image passes to different lenses which magnifies it until it reaches the camera.
There are different types of microscope for example, Compound light microscope, Simple light microscope, and monocular microscope.
In simple light microscope only one lens which which is being used to magnify an object and it is not able to reach to a higher magnification.
In compound light microscope it uses two lenses to produce image. For example eyepiece lens and objective lens.
Explanation:
Answer:
Element symbol Cu
Number of protons 29
Number of electrons 28
Explanation:
To get the element symbol, we need the name of the element. To correctly identify the name of the element, we need the proton number.
Now the mass number is 65 and the number of neutrons is 36. The number of protons is this the mass number minus the number of neutrons. This equals 65 - 36 = 29 protons.
The element with 29 protons is copper Cu.
Now to get the number of electrons, for an electrically neutral atom , the number of electrons equals the number of protons. But here, the atom is not electrically neutral anymore as it has now formed a univalent positive ion of +1.
To form a positive ion, you have to do so by losing electrons. The atom in question here has just lost one electron. Thus, our of the 29, it is left with only 28 electrons.
Answer: True
Explanation: For example, changing direction can change velocity
<span>Answer: 0.094%
</span><span>Explanation:
</span>
<span></span><span /><span>
1) Equilibrium chemical equation:
</span><span />
<span>Only the ionization of the formic acid is the important part.
</span><span />
<span>HCOOH(aq) ⇄ HCOO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).
</span><span />
<span>2) Mass balance:
</span><span />
<span> HCOOH(aq) HCOO⁻(aq) H⁺(aq).
Start 0.311 0.189
Reaction - x +x +x
Final 0.311 - x 0.189 + x x
3) Acid constant equation:
</span><span />
<span>Ka = [HCOO-] [N+] / [HCOOH] = (0.189 + x) x / (0.311 -x)
</span><span />
<span>= (0.189 + x )x / (0.311 - x) = 0.000177
4) Solve the equation:
You can solve it exactly (it will lead to a quadratic equation so you can use the quadratiic formula). I suggest to use the fact that x is much much smaller than 0.189 and 0.311.
</span><span />
<span>With that approximation the equation to solve becomes:
</span><span>0.1890x / 0.311 = 0.000177, which leads to:</span>
<span /><span>
x = 0.000177 x 0.311 / 0.189 = 2.91 x 10⁻⁴ M
5) With that number, the percent of ionization (alfa) is:
</span><span />
<span>percent of ionization = (moles ionized / initial moles) x 100 =
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>percent ionization = (concentration of ions / initial concentration) x 100 =
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>percent ionization = (0.000291 / 0.311)x 100 = 0.0936% = 0.094%
</span>
<span></span><span />
solution:
Physical properties describe how a material looks. such as color, state of matter, shininess, Other physical properties include density, mp, bp, brittleness, malleability, conductivity, ductility, solubility in water. A physical property can be determined without changing the identity of the material.
Chemical properties describe how a material behaves.such as does it burn, does it corrode, does it react with air, does it react with water, does it act like a metal by giving away electrons o like a nonmetal by taking electrons, what type of bonds will it form, or is it inert, is it acidic or basic, Chemical properties can only be determined during a chemical reaction.