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3 years ago

Match the mixture with the substance// I really need help on this guys (it’s a pic btw)

Chemistry

1 answer:

koban [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

See below

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Colloid

B) Microscopic insoluble particles that are suspended throughout another substance.

Milk is a colloid. It consists of small fat globules suspended in water.

2. Emulsion

D) Two or more liquids that are not normally mixable.

Mayonnaise is an emulsion. It consists of oil, egg yolks, vinegar, and seasonings. Normally, the oil and vinegar (95 % water) do not mix. Without the egg yolk , they would quickly separate. Egg yolk contains the emulsifier, lecithin, which is attracted to both oil and water and stabilizes he mixture.

3. Solution

A) A solute that is evenly distributed within the solvent.

Sugar syrup is a solution of sugar in water.

4)Homogeneous

C) A mixture that has its components distributed evenly within the substance.

A homogeneous mixture has only one phase. For example, the sugar syrup is homogeneous, because, even with a powerful microscope, you can't see a boundary between the sugar particles and the water.

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Calculate the molarity of the two solutions.

beks73 [17]

Answer:

A = Molarity = 0.22 M

B = Molarity = 0.36 M

Explanation:

Given data:

For first solution:

number of moles = 0.550 mol

Volume of solution = 2.50 L

Molarity = ?

Molarity:

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L.

Molarity = 0.550 mol / 2.50 L

Molarity = 0.22 M

For second solution:

Mass of NaCl = 15.7 g

Volume of solution = 709 mL or 709/1000 = 0.709 L

Molarity = ?

Solution:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 14.7 g/ 58.44 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.252 mol

Molarity:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L.

Molarity = 0.252 mol / 0.709 L

Molarity = 0.36 M

8 0

3 years ago

Determine the mass of 5.2 x 10 power of 21 molecules of propanol C3H7OH(l), on grams.

Alja [10]

$n(\text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{OH}) = N(\text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{OH}) / N_A\\ \phantom{n(\text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{OH})} = 5.2 \times 10^{21} / (6.02 \times 10^{23})\\ \phantom{n(\text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{OH})} = 8.6 \times 10^{-3} \; \text{mol}$

where $N_A = 6.02 \times 10^{23}\; \text{mol}^{-1}$ the Avogadro's constant that relates the number of particles to their number, in the unit moles $\text{mol}$ .

The molar mass of propanol- mass per mole propanol- can be directly deduced from its molecular formula with reference to a modern periodic table.

$M(\text{C}_3\text{H}_7\text{OH}) = \underbrace{3 \times 12.01}_{\text{carbon}} + \underbrace{8 \times 1.008}_{\text{hydrogen}} + \underbrace{1\times 16.00}_{\text{oxygen}} = 60.09 \; \text{g} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}$

$8.6 \times 10^{-3} \; \text{mol}$ of propanol molecules would thus have a mass of $8.6 \times 10^{-3} \; \text{mol} \times 60.09 \; \text{g} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1} = 0.52 \; \text{g}$

5 0

3 years ago

The activation energy for the reaction NO2(g)+CO(g)⟶NO(g)+CO2(g) is Ea = 75 kJ/mol and the change in enthalpy for the reaction i

lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

= 100kJ

Explanation:

The reverse reaction's activation energy of a reaction is the activation energy of the forward reaction plus ΔH of the reaction:

Ea of forward reaction =75kJ

∆H = -175 kJ/mol

Ea of reverse reaction = 75 +(-175)

= 100kJ

Note that a reverse reaction is one which can proceed in both direction depending on the conditions.

6 0

3 years ago

On a periodic table, element names are represented by:

alina1380 [7]

Answer: Symbols

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Which physical state of nitrogen has the highest entropy? (1 point) solid liquid gas vapor?

Tju [1.3M]

Answer is. gas has the highest entropy.
Entropy is the measure of the molecular disorder and it is system’s thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work.
Nitrogen molecules have weakest intermolecular bonds in gas phase and move fast and without order. In solid state movement is much more less.

3 0

3 years ago