Answer: 10.2 grams
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is :

According to the ideal gas equation:

P = Pressure of the gas = 740 torr = 0.97 atm (760torr=1atm)
V= Volume of the gas = 12.0 L
T= Temperature of the gas = 19°C = 292 K 
R= Gas constant = 0.0821 atmL/K mol
n= moles of gas


According to stoichiometry:
2 moles of hydrogen are generated by = 1 mole of 
Thus 0.48 moles of hydrogen are generated by =
moles of 
Mass of 
Thus 10.2 grams of
are needed to generate 12.0 L of hydrogen gas if the pressure of hydrogen is 740. torr at 19°C
Out of the two, the forces between water molecules and chromium and chloride ions is greater. This is proven by the fact that chromium chloride is slightly soluble in water, about 565 grams per liter.
In order for a substance to be soluble, the attraction of the ions to the water molecules must exceed the attraction between its own molecules and the water molecules.
A. I think sorry if it’s wrong