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Damm [24]
3 years ago
6

Which statement describes what it means for energy to be conserved?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Aloiza [94]3 years ago
5 0

• Energy released by a reaction is gained by the surroundings.
ch4aika [34]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

energy released by a reaction is gained by the surroundings.

Explanation:

umm... I'm not 100% sure about this

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How does the law of conservation of matter apply to chemical equations?
Tasya [4]

Answer: option D.

The total number of atoms of each element on both sides of the

equation must be the same.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
An ionic bond forms when atoms blank electrons
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

An ionic bond forms when atoms transfer electrons.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed when atoms transfer electrons. (In contrast, covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons.)

There's a distinction between the two: when two atoms react to form an ionic bond, one atom would completely lose one electron, while the other would completely gain that electron. The atom that loses the electron becomes a positively-charged ion called a cation, whereas the atom that gains the electron becomes a negatively-charged ion called an anion.

For example, consider the reaction between a sodium \rm Na atom and a chlorine \rm Cl atom: \rm Na + Cl \to NaCl.

When the sodium atom and the chlorine atom encounter, the sodium atom would lose one electron to form a positively-charged sodium ion, \rm Na^{+}. The chlorine atom would gain that electron to form a negatively-charged chlorine ion \rm Cl^{-}.

These two ions will readily attract each other because of the opposite electrostatic charges on them. This electrostatic attraction (between two ions of opposite charges) is an ionic bond.

Overall, it would appear as if the sodium \rm Na atom transferred an electron to the chlorine \rm Cl atom to form an ionic bond.

In contrast, when two atoms react to form a covalent bond, they share electrons without giving any away completely. Therefore, it is possible to break certain covalent bonds apart (using a beam of laser, for example) and obtain neutral atoms.

On the other hand, when an ionic bond was broken, the result would be two charged ions- not necessarily two neutral atoms. The electron transfer could not be reversed by simply breaking the bond.

For example, when table salt \rm NaCl is melted (at a very high temperature,) the ionic bond between the sodium ions and chloride ions would (mostly) be broken. However, doing so would only generate a mixture of \rm Na^{+} and \rm Cl^{-} ions- not sodium and chlorine atoms.

7 0
2 years ago
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME?!?! IM CONFUSED
Sati [7]

Answer: Solar winds have an influence all the way to about 160 AU from the Sun. About how many kilometers is that?

24,000,000,000 km

48,000,000,000 km

240,000,000,000 km

480,000,000,000 km

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Photosynthesis is the process by which most living things convert the chemical energy in glucose into more accessible chemical e
kotykmax [81]
The correct answer is A
3 0
3 years ago
Una disolución contiene 40% de ácido acético en masa. La densidad de la disolución es de 1.049 g/mL a 20°C. Calcule la masa de á
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

52.45g

Explanation:

The computation of the mass of pure acetic acid in 125mL of this solution is shown below:

The percentage of mass would be equivalent to the g of solute in each 100g of water

As we know that

density = mass ÷ volume

So,

Volume = mass ÷ density

V = 100g / 1.049 (g / ml)

V = 95.328 mL

Now In every 95,328 ml of C_2H_4O_2 there are 40g of C_2H_4O_2

i.e.

each 125ml of C_2H_4O_2 there are 52.45g

SO,

x = 40g. 125ml ÷ 95.328

x = 52.45g

4 0
3 years ago
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