Strontium and chlorine combine in only one ratio: one strontium atom for every two chlorine atoms. Based on this
1 answer:
The combinations of Strontium and chlorine that are possible are only those in which strontium and chlorine combine in the ratio of 1:2.
1) The possible combinations are
- 4 strontium atoms and 8 chlorine
strontium atoms and
chlorine atoms
2) The combinations that are not possible are
- 20 strontium atoms and 60 chlorine atoms
- 130 billion strontium atoms and 195 billion chlorine
We have to work out the ratio of Strontium and chlorine in each of the given combinations in the question. Only the combinations in which the ratio of Strontium and chlorine is 1:2 is possible.
First case:
4 strontium atoms and 8 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:2 so it is possible.
Second case:
20 strontium atoms and 60 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:3 hence it is not possible.
Third case:
strontium atoms and
chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:2 hence it is possible.
Fourth case:
130 billion strontium atoms and 195 billion chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:1.5 hence it is not possible.
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Answer:
The total photons required = 5.19 × 10²⁸ photons
Explanation:
Given that:
the radiation wavelength λ= 12.5 cm = 0.125 m
Volume of the container = 0.250 L = 250 mL
The density of water = 1 g/mL
Density = mass /volume
Mass = Volume × Density
Thus; the mass of the water = 250 mL × 1 g/mL
the mass of the water = 250 g
the specific heat of water s = 4.18 J/g° C
the initial temperature = 20.0° C
the final temperature = 99° C
Change in temperature = (99-20)° C = 79 ° C
The heat q absorbed during the process = ms
The heat q absorbed during the process = 250 g × 4.18 J/g° C × 79° C
The heat q absorbed during the process = 82555 J
The energy of a photon can be represented by the equation :
= hc/λ
where;
h = planck's constant =
c = velocity of light =
=
= J
The total photons required = Total heat energy/ Energy of a photon
The total photons required =
The total photons required = 5.19 × 10²⁸ photons