Strontium and chlorine combine in only one ratio: one strontium atom for every two chlorine atoms. Based on this
1 answer:
The combinations of Strontium and chlorine that are possible are only those in which strontium and chlorine combine in the ratio of 1:2.
1) The possible combinations are
- 4 strontium atoms and 8 chlorine
strontium atoms and
chlorine atoms
2) The combinations that are not possible are
- 20 strontium atoms and 60 chlorine atoms
- 130 billion strontium atoms and 195 billion chlorine
We have to work out the ratio of Strontium and chlorine in each of the given combinations in the question. Only the combinations in which the ratio of Strontium and chlorine is 1:2 is possible.
First case:
4 strontium atoms and 8 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:2 so it is possible.
Second case:
20 strontium atoms and 60 chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:3 hence it is not possible.
Third case:
strontium atoms and
chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:2 hence it is possible.
Fourth case:
130 billion strontium atoms and 195 billion chlorine atoms gives a Strontium and chlorine ratio of 1:1.5 hence it is not possible.
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Answer:
ΔH = - 2020.57 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Given that :
mass of propanol = 1.685 g
the molar molar mass = 60 g/mol
Thus; the number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 1.685 g/60 g/mol
= 0.028 g/mol
However ;
ΔH = heat capacity C × Δ T
Given that:
The temperature increases from 298.00 K to 302.16 K.
Then ;
Δ T = 302.16 K - 298.00 K
Δ T = 4.16 K
heat capacity C = 13.60 kJ/K
∴
ΔH = 13.60 kJ/K × 4.16 K
ΔH = 56.576 kJ
The equation of the given reaction can be represented as :
Thus for 0.028 mol of heat liberated; ΔH = 56.576 kJ
For 1 mole of heat liberated now:
ΔH = 56.576 kJ/0.028 mol
ΔH = 2020.57 kJ/mol
SInce , Heat is liberated, the reaction undergoes an exothermic reaction thus;
ΔH = - 2020.57 kJ/mol
Mass of salt is equal to 218.8125 grams.
