Answer:
Percentage dissociated = 0.41%
Explanation:
The chemical equation for the reaction is:
The ICE table is then shown as:
Initial (M) 1.8 0 0
Change (M) - x + x + x
Equilibrium (M) (1.8 -x) x x
![K_a = \frac{[C_3H_6ClCO^-_2][H^+]}{[C_3H_6ClCO_2H]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC_3H_6ClCO%5E-_2%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BC_3H_6ClCO_2H%5D%7D)
where ;
Since the value for 
is infinitesimally small; then 1.8 - x ≅ 1.8
Then;
Dissociated form of 4-chlorobutanoic acid = 
Percentage dissociated = 
Percentage dissociated = 
Percentage dissociated = 0.4096
Percentage dissociated = 0.41% (to two significant digits)
Explanation:
“The basic principle of mass spectrometry (MS) is to generate ions from either inorganic or organic compounds by any suitable method, to separate these ions by their mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) and to detect them qualitatively and quantitatively by their respective m/z and abundance
The percentage of CO2 increased 48 percent. Hope this helped!
Answer:
Microorganisms have uses and benefits across all aspects of human life. From the bacteria that help humans digest food to the viruses that help plants resist heat, bacteria, viruses and fungi – when used properly – are key components in food, medicine, agriculture and other areas. In the future, they may even be core components of infrastructure and other new technologies.
Explanation:
You mean microorganisms, yes?
