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horsena [70]
2 years ago
15

What is solubility? .​

Chemistry
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]2 years ago
4 0
Solubility is the ability of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance (referred to as the solute) to dissolve in solvent (usually a liquid) and form a solution. The solubility of a substance fundamentally depends on the solvent used, as well as temperature and pressure.
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An impure sample of table salt that weighed 0.8421 g, when dissolved in water and treated with excess AgNO3, formed 2.044 g of A
Lilit [14]

Answer:

99.24%.

Explanation:

  • NaCl reacted with AgNO₃ as in the balanced equation:

<em>NaCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl(↓) + NaNO₃,</em>

1.0 mol of NaCl reacts with 1.0 mol of AgNO₃ to produce 1.0 mol of AgCl and 1.0 mol of NaNO₃.

  • We need to calculate the no. of moles of AgCl produced:

no. of moles of AgCl = mass/molar mass = (2.044 g)/(143.32 g/mol) = 0.0143 mol.

  • Now, we can calculate the no. of moles of NaCl that can precipitated as AgCl (0.0143 mol), these moles represents the no. of moles of pure NaCl in the sample:

<em>using cross multiplication:</em>

1.0 mol of NaCl produce → 1.0 mol of AgCl, from the stichiometry.

∴ 0.0143 mol of NaCl produce → 0.0143 mol of AgCl.

  • Now, we can get the mass of puree NaCl in the sample:

mass of pure NaCl = (no. of moles of pure NaCl)(molar mass of NaCl) = (0.0143 mol)(58.44 g/mol) = 0.8357 g.

∴ The percentage of NaCl in the impure sample = [(mass of pure NaCl)/(mass of the impure sample)] x 100 = [(0.8357 g)/(0.8421 g)] x 100 = 99.24%.

4 0
3 years ago
Fog is an example of solution collide suspension
IrinaVladis [17]
I'd say it's suspension, but I'm not 100% sure...

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the term for a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed? a precipitate a gas a suspension a solution
SashulF [63]
When a solid forms with two solutions are mixed it is a precipitate 
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A mixture of three noble gases has a total pressure of 1.25 atm. The individual pressures exerted by neon and argon are 0.68
FinnZ [79.3K]

First of all, as you seen the gases are noble which means that will not react with each other and in this case each gas create individual pressure.  

P_{T}= total pressure  

P_{Ne} = pressure of neon  

P_{Ar} = pressure of argon  

P_{He} = pressure of helium {which is required}

P_{T} = P_{Ne} + P_{Ar} + P_{He}    

1.25 = 0.68 + 0.35 +  P_{He}

P_{He}   = 1.25  - [0.68 + 0.35] = 0.22 atm

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of hydrogen gas will be produced if 5.00 moles of zinc reactions with an excess amount of sulfuric acid
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

Moles of Hydrogen produced is 5 moles

Explanation:

The balanced Chemical equation for reaction between zinc and sulfuric acid is :

Zn(s) + H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow ZnSO_{4}(aq) + H_{2}(g)

This equation tells that ; when  1 mole of Zn react with 1 mole of sulfuric acid, it produces 1 mole of zinc sulfate and 1 mole of hydrogen.

Since sulfuric acid is in excess so Zinc is the limiting reagent

(Limiting reagent : Substance which get consumed when the reaction completes, limiting reagent helps in predicting the amount of products formed)

Limiting reagent (Zn) will decide the amount of Hydrogen produced

Zn(s) + H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow ZnSO_{4}(aq) + H_{2}(g)

1\ mole\ zinc\rightarrow 1\ mole\ H_{2}

So,

5\ mole\ zinc\rightarrow 5\ mole\ H_{2}

Hence moles of Hydrogen produced is 5 moles

3 0
3 years ago
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