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2 years ago

Which energy changes would take place when a water is heated using a Bunsen burner?

Chemistry

1 answer:

antiseptic1488 [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Heat energy causes water molecules to gain kinetic energy. More energy is gained by these molecules into potential energy to expand into atmosphere to form vapor molecules.

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As a technician in a large pharmaceutical research firm, you need to produce 250. mL of a potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer

Reika [66]

Answer:

We will need 147.772 mL of KH2PO4 to make this solution

Explanation:

For this case we can give the following equation:

H2PO4 - ⇄ H+ + HPO42-

With following pH- equation:

pH = pKa + log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

7.05 = 7.21 + log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

-0.16 = log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

10^-0.16 = [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

0.6918 = [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

Let's say the volume of HPO42-= x then the volume of H2PO4- will be 250 mL - x

Since both have a concentration of 1M = 1 mol /L

If we plug this in the equation 0.6918 = [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

0.6918 = x / (250 - x)

0.6918*250 - 0.6918x = x

172.95 = 1.6918x

x = 102.228 mL

The volume of HPO42- = 102.228 mL

Then the volume of H2PO4- = 250 - 102.228 = 147.772 mL

To control this we can plug this in the pH equation

7.05 = 7.21 + log [HPO42-]/[H2PO4-]

7.05= 7.21 + log (102.228 / 147.772) = 7.05

We will need 147.772 mL of KH2PO4 to make this solution

3 0

3 years ago

Does boron or lithium have a greater first ionization energy ?

Leni [432]

Answer:

beryllium has a higher ionization energy because its radius is smaller. boron has a higher ionization energy because its radius is smaller.

7 0

3 years ago

A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next fe

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Explanation:

There will be a transfer of thermal energy (heat) from the hot metal plate to the surrounding air. This transfer of energy equates to a transfer of kinetic energy in the molecules. As the plate loses heat, the molecules in the plate will lose kinetic energy and slow down. As the surrounding air gains heat, the molecules will gain kinetic energy and speed up.

8 0

2 years ago

What is the measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction? percent yield annual yield actual yield theoretical yield

artcher [175]

Answer:

Precent yield

Explanation:

This is takes into account how much of a substance should have been created (theoretical yield) and compares it to what was actually created (the actual yield).

6 0

3 years ago

Su şeker karışımını ayırma yöntemi nedir arkadaşlar

Alinara [238K]

<span>Suda karıştırıldıysa, kaynatma ile hacmi azaltmayı deneyebilirsiniz, ancak bir veya daha fazla çözüm bulunmaması durumunda çok uzun sürecektir. Çözeltiye fazla aseton ilavesi, filtrelenebilen tuzu çöktürmelidir. Asetondan buharlaşma şeker üretecektir.</span>

3 0

3 years ago