Delta H = q / mass * delta temperature
The element can also be called gold-197. It has Mass number
is 197, atomic number is 79 and electrons 79, Atoms that have the same number
of protons but different number of neutrons. Isotopes have identical numbers of
protons and electrons.
Answer:
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Explanation:
1ai. The most dense is Tungsten.
1aii. The least dense is Sodium.
1aiii. The strongest is Tungsten.
1b. All metals conduct electricity.
They are all magnetic except magnetic.
and all solid at room temperature except mercury.
1c. Mercury is a liquid at room temperature.
1d. Tungsten is used as filament for light bulbs due to its high melting point and it doesn't oxidize, this the filament won't melt.
1e. The lump of gold will sink because it is more dense than mercury.
Answer:
Mass = 14.3 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Mg(OH)₂ = 16.0 g
Mass of HCl = 11.0 g
Mass of MgCl₂ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 16.0 g/ 58.3 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.274 mol
Number of moles of HCl :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 11.0 g/ 36.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.301 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Mg(OH)₂ and HCl with MgCl₂.
Mg(OH)₂ : MgCl₂
1 : 1
0.274 : 0.274
HCl : MgCl₂
2 : 1
0.301 : 1/2×0.301 = 0.150
The number of moles of MgCl₂ produced by HCl are less so it will limiting reactant.
Mass of MgCl₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.150 × 95 g/mol
Mass = 14.3 g