Answer:
H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻
CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
b. CaCl₂
Explanation:
When H₃PO₄ is dissolved in water, there are produced the H⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions. The equation is:
H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻
In the same way, CaSO₄ is dissolved in:
CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
b. Now, in a reaction of an acid (HCl) and a base (Ca(OH)₂), water, H₂O and a salt are produced:
2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + Salt
The ions that are not present in the reaction are Cl⁻ and Ca²⁺, the salt is CaCl₂ and the balanced reaction is:
2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + CaCl₂
Answer:
483 nm corresponds to blue light hence the complex will appear orange.
Explanation:
Using the formula;
E= hc/λ
Where;
E = energy of the photon
h = Plank's constant (6.6*10^-34Js)
c = Speed of light (3*10^8 ms-1)
λ = wavelength
λ = hc/E
λ = 6.6*10^-34 * 3*10^8/4.10×10^−19
λ = 4.83 * 10^-7 or 483 nm
483 nm corresponds to blue light
Using the colour wheel approach, if a complex absorbs blue light, then it will appear orange.
The process that describes the transfer of heat through matter by activity of the molecules would be conduction. This type of heat transfer due to the motion of electrons and ions. within a body. As molecules collide with each energy is transferred and released which cause temperature to rise or drop.<span />
