First calculate for the molar mass of the given formula unit, CaCO₃. This can be done by adding up the product when the number of atom is multiplied to its individual molar mass as shown below.
molar mass of CaCO₃ = (1 mol Ca)(40 g Ca/mol Ca) + (1 mol C)(12 g of C/1 mol of C) + (3 mols of O)(16 g O/1 mol O) = 100 g/mol of CaCO₃
Then, divide the given amount of substance by the calculated molar mass.
number of moles = (20 g)(1 mol of CaCO₃/100 g)
number of moles = 0.2 moles of CaCO₃
<em>Answer: 0.2 moles</em>
Answer: P= 1.64 atm
Explanation: solution attached.
Use Ideal gas law
PV= nRT
Derive for P
P= nRT/V R= 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K
Substitute the values.
Using a calculator:
(2.568 x 5.8)/4.186 = 3.5581460…
= 3.56 (3sf)
You didn’t specify the correct number of significant figures needed.
Answer:
The first element in the periodic table is hydrogen.
Explanation:
Hydrogen has an atomic number of one, making it the first element of the periodic table. The atomic number of an element is just the number of protons in the nucleus, so hydrogen has one proton. The neutrons and electrons do not affect the atomic number. After hydrogen with one proton comes helium with two, lithium with three, beryllium with four, and so on.
Answer:
They are composed of hydrogen and helium
