Answer:
B. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 35 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons are the only subatomic particles with mass, and they are located in the nucleus. If this atom has an atomic number of 29 and is copper, it must have 29 protons (protons define which element is being observed). This means all remaining mass is from neutrons. 64-29 = 35.
Electrons have no mass and orbit the nucleus in the electron cloud. Since this copper atom is neutral (we are not told it has a charge), there must be an equal number of protons and electrons.
Answer:
v₁ = 3.5 m/s
v₂ = 6.4 m/s
Explanation:
We have the following data:
m₁ = mass of trailing car = 400 kg
m₂ = mass of leading car = 400 kg
u₁ = initial speed of trailing car = 6.4 m/s
u₂ = initial speed of leading car = 3.5 m/s
v₁ = final speed of trailing car = ?
v₂ = final speed of leading car = ?
The final speed of the leading car is given by the following formula:

<u>v₂ = 6.4 m/s</u>
The final speed of the leading car is given by the following formula:

<u>v₁ = 3.5 m/s</u>