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Norma-Jean [14]
2 years ago
13

I FORGOT HOW TO SHOW THE SLIDE BUT -Yosef is so intrigued by what he sees in his microscope that he walks to a nearby pond and c

ollects a sample of pond water to learn more about paramecium. He uses a single drop of the pond water to create a wet mount slide, which allows him to see living paramecia moving around in the water, unlike the processed and dyed paramecia in the prepared slide How do the structures observed under magnification help the organism carry out basic functions of life? - PLS HELP IT WAS DUE YESTERDAY
Chemistry
1 answer:
myrzilka [38]2 years ago
8 0

The structure of paramecium observed under magnification that helps the organism carry out basic functions of life is ; CILIA

The paramecium has a oral surface and a dorsal body surface that is covered with pellicles ( elastic firm membrane ) that supports the cell membrane of the paramecium.  while The whole body of a paramecium is covered with Cilia ( hair like filaments ) that supports the propelling movement of the paramecium and the movement of food particles into the mouth of the paramecium.

The basic function of a paramecium are ; (i) movement and ( ii ) feeding. the CILIA is the structure that helps the organism to carry out these functions.

Hence we can conclude that structure of paramecium observed under magnification that helps the organism carry out basic functions of life is CILIA .

Learn more : brainly.com/question/21649679

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Part 1. A chemist reacted 12.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 gas and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equat
galben [10]

The mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of F₂ that reacted.

  • Volume (V) = 12 L
  • Temperature (T) = 280 K
  • Pressure (P) = 1.5 atm
  • Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
  • Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

1.5 × 12 = n × 0.0821 × 280

18 = n × 22.988

Divide both side by 22.988

n = 18 / 22.988

n = 0.783 mole

Next, we shall determine the mole of NaCl needed for the reaction.

F₂ + 2NaCl —> Cl₂ + 2NaF

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of F₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaCl.

Therefore,

0.783 mole F₂ will react with = 0.783 × 2 = 1.566 moles of NaCl.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.566 moles of NaCl.

  • Mole = 1.566 moles
  • Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
  • Mass of NaCl =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NaCl = 1.566 × 58.5

Mass of NaCl = 91.61 g

Therefore, the mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g

Learn more about stiochoimetry: brainly.com/question/25830314

6 0
2 years ago
A laboratory technician combined sodium hydroxide with excess iron(II) nitrate. A reaction took place according to this chemical
Whitepunk [10]

 The initial  mass  of sodium hydroxide  is  3.3 g (answer C)

 <u><em>calculation</em></u>

Step 1 : find the  moles of iron (ii) hydroxide (  Fe(OH)₂

moles =  mass÷  molar mass

from periodic table the  molar mass of Fe(OH)₂  = 56 + [16 +1]2  = 90 g/mol

moles  is therefore = 3.70 g÷ 90 g/mol = 0.041 moles

Step 2:  use the mole ratio to  calculate the moles of  sodium hydroxide (NaOH)

   from given equation  NaOH : Fe(OH)₂    is 2 :1

therefore the moles of NaOH = 0.041 x 2 = 0.082 moles

Step 3: find  mass of NaOH

mass = moles x molar mass

from the periodic table the  molar mass of NaOH = 23 +16 +1  = 40 g/mol

mass  = 0.082  moles x 40 g/mol = 3.3 g ( answer C)


8 0
3 years ago
The analysis of a compound gives the following percent composition by mass:
boyakko [2]

Answer:

C15 H31 O4 S

Explanation:

molecular formula is also the same because the value of "n" is 1

5 0
2 years ago
When energy is transferred from the air to the water, what happens to most of the energy? A. It travels through the water. B. It
BigorU [14]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When energy is transferred from the air to the water then energy is absorbed by the water molecules.

This energy travels through one molecule of water to another molecule of water by the process of convection.

Thus, we can conclude that when energy is transferred from the air to the water, then it travels through the water.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help! I need help on how to do these problems.
svetlana [45]

Answer:

a. 3; b. 5; c. 10; d. 12

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration:

pH = -log[H₃O⁺] (hydronium concentration)

For problems a. and b., HCl and HNO₃ are strong acids. This means that all of the HCl and HNO₃ would ionize, producing hydronium (H₃O⁺) and the conjugate bases Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ respectively. Further, since all of the strong acid ionizes, 1 x 10⁻³ M H₃O⁺ would be produced for a., and 1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ for b. Plugging in your calculator -log[1 x 10⁻³] and -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵] would equal 3 and 5, respectively.

For problems c. and d. we are given a strong base rather than acid. In this case, we can calculate the pOH:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] (hydroxide concentration)

Strong bases similarly ionize to completion, producing [OH⁻] in the process; 1 x 10⁻⁴ M OH⁻ will be produced for c., and 1.0 x 10⁻² M OH⁻ produced for d. Taking the negative log of the hydroxide concentrations would yield a pOH of 4 for c. and a pOH of 2 for d.

Finally, to find the pH of c. and d., we can take the pOH and subtract it from 14, giving us 10 for c. and 12 for d.

(Subtracting from 14 is assuming we are at 25°C; 14, the sum of pH and pOH, changes at different temperatures.)

6 0
2 years ago
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