Is a function defined for a system relating several state variables or state quantities that depends only on the current equilibrium thermodynamic state of the system[1] (e.g. gas, liquid, solid, crystal, or emulsion), not the path which the system took to reach its present state. A state function describes the equilibrium state of a system, thus also describing the type of system. For example, a state function could describe an atom or molecule in a gaseous, liquid, or solid form; a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture; and the amounts of energy required to create such systems or change them into a different equilibrium state.
Explanation:
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Answer:</h3>
#1. Balanced equation: 2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂
#2. Type of reaction: Synthesis reaction
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Explanation:</h3>
- Balanced equations are equations that obey the law of conservation of mass.
- When an equation is balanced the number of atoms of each element is equal on both side of the equation.
- Equations are balanced by putting appropriate coefficients on the reactants and products.
- In our case, we are going to put coefficients 2, 1 and 1.
- Thus, the balanced equation will be;
2C₅H₅ + Fe → Fe(C₅H₅)₂
- This type of a reaction is known as synthesis reaction, in which two or more reactants or compounds combine to form a single compound or product.
There would be 79 electrons present in each atom of gold. I hope this helps :)