Answer:
It's C, direct and peripheral.
Explanation:
Just took the test
Its a formula relating to specific heat capacity
Δθ refers to the change in temperature
Q refers to the energy neededto raise the temperature of an object by the change in temperature
m stands for the mass of tje object
c is the specific heat capacity which is the amount of energy needed to heat up an object per unit mass
Answer:
6.61 Pounds
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate Mass of Water as;
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Density × Volume ------ (1)
As,
Density of Water = 1 g.cm⁻³
And,
3 L of Water = 3000 cm³
Putting values in equation 1,
Mass = 1 g.cm⁻³ × 3000 cm³
Mass = 3000 g
Step 2: Convert Grams into Pounds;
As,
1 Gram = 0.002204 Pounds
So,
3000 Grams = X Pounds
Solving for X,
X = (3000 Grams × 0.002204 Pounds) ÷ 1 Gram
X = 6.61 Pounds
This is an application of Boyle's law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂. we don't have to convert volume and pressure to standard forms. we can even use the pressure with mmHg
1 atm = 760 mmHg
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂ = 745 x 500 / 760 = 490 ml
Note that here we assume constant temperature
volume of Ni = 25 nL = 25 x 10⁻⁹ L
mol Ni = 25 x 10⁻⁹ L x 1.25 mol/L = 3.125 x 10⁻⁸
mass = mol x Ar Ni
mass = 3.125 x 10⁻⁸ x 59 g/mol
mass = 1.84 x 10⁻⁶ g = 1.84 μg